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No Evidence of Moderated Impulsivity Following Administration of the IMPase Inhibitor Ebselen in Healthy Adults.

Overview

Authors: Matthew P G John1, Luke Earnshaw1, Nikhil Gauri Shankar2, Jawad Sultan Raja2, Timothy J Davies1, Phillip J Cowen3,4, Trevor Sharp5, Alberto Salmoiraghi2, Robert D Rogers1
  1. School of Psychology and Sports Science, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK
  2. Mental Health and Learning Disability Division, Ysbyty Gwynedd, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, UK
  3. Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
  4. Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
  5. Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Institutions: Bangor University (United Kingdom); Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust (United Kingdom); Warneford Hospital (United Kingdom); University of Oxford (United Kingdom)
Journal: Human psychopharmacology, volume 41, issue 3, article e70040
Dates: received 12 December 2025; accepted 25 March 2026; published online 21 April 2026; in print May 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1002/hup.70040 · PMID 42015338 · PMCID PMC13100343 · OpenAlex W7155212042
Open access: hybrid, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: human (organism), healthy (population), cognitive (subfield)
Methods: Statistics
Keywords: ebselen, impulsivity, inositol monophosphatase, myo‐inositol
MeSH: Enzyme Inhibitors*, Impulsive Behavior*, Isoindoles*, Organoselenium Compounds*, Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases*, Adult, Decision Making, Double-Blind Method, Female, Healthy Volunteers, Humans, Male, Young Adult (* major topic)
Topic: Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior (Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Neuroscience), according to OpenAlex
Funding: Medical Research Council (MR/L013150/1)
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 95 references in the paper

Abstract

Objective: Impulsivity is a transdiagnostic risk factor for numerous health morbidities and is strongly associated with early relapse and poor treatment outcomes in addictions and mood‐disorders. Lithium carbonate can be helpful in moderating the impulsive behaviors associated with mania, possibly mediated by reduced myo‐inositol activity following inhibition of the enzyme inositol monophosphatase (IMPase). We tested the hypothesis that impulsivity—as motor disinhibition, decisions without adequate information, and stronger preferences for small immediate rewards over larger later rewards—can be moderated by the IMPase inhibitor ebselen in healthy adult volunteers.

Methods: One hundred and thirty healthy adults completed a between‐subjects, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled protocol. Over 2 days, participants received a previously validated dose of 1800 mg of ebselen or placebo before completing tests of impulsivity and decision‐making.

Results: There were no substantive changes in any measure of impulsivity following treatment with ebselen compared with placebo. Neither was there any convincing evidence of stronger treatment effects in high‐trait impulsive participants compared with low‐trait participants.

Conclusion: These results fail to replicate findings that ebselen administration moderates validated measures of impulsivity in healthy adults, at least at doses shown to reduce myo‐inositol within the medial prefrontal cortex and produce changes in emotional processing and reward‐based learning.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

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Data

Datasets cited

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in “No moderation of impulsivity by myo‐inositol inhibition” at https://osf.io/45xu9/overview.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 2, 28 September 2026

  • Publisher: n/a → Wiley

Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 9 authors, 4 keywords, 13 MeSH terms, 1 funder, 86 references.

Cite

This paper

John, M. P. G., Earnshaw, L., Shankar, N. G., Raja, J. S., Davies, T. J., Cowen, P. J., Sharp, T., Salmoiraghi, A., & Rogers, R. D. (2026). No Evidence of Moderated Impulsivity Following Administration of the IMPase Inhibitor Ebselen in Healthy Adults. Human psychopharmacology, 41(3), e70040. https://doi.org/10.1002/hup.70040

BibTeX

@article{john2026no,
author = {John, Matthew P G and Earnshaw, Luke and Shankar, Nikhil Gauri and Raja, Jawad Sultan and Davies, Timothy J and Cowen, Phillip J and Sharp, Trevor and Salmoiraghi, Alberto and Rogers, Robert D},
title = {{No Evidence of Moderated Impulsivity Following Administration of the IMPase Inhibitor Ebselen in Healthy Adults}},
journal = {Human psychopharmacology},
year = {2026},
month = may,
volume = {41},
number = {3},
pages = {e70040},
publisher = {Wiley},
issn = {0885-6222},
doi = {10.1002/hup.70040},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/hup.70040},
pmid = {42015338},
pmcid = {PMC13100343}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - John, Matthew P G
AU - Earnshaw, Luke
AU - Shankar, Nikhil Gauri
AU - Raja, Jawad Sultan
AU - Davies, Timothy J
AU - Cowen, Phillip J
AU - Sharp, Trevor
AU - Salmoiraghi, Alberto
AU - Rogers, Robert D
TI - No Evidence of Moderated Impulsivity Following Administration of the IMPase Inhibitor Ebselen in Healthy Adults
T2 - Human psychopharmacology
J2 - Hum Psychopharmacol
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/05/01
VL - 41
IS - 3
SP - e70040
SN - 0885-6222
PB - Wiley
DO - 10.1002/hup.70040
UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/hup.70040
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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