OSCR

Associations of social isolation and loneliness with neurological disorders, psychiatric disorders, brain structures and behavioural phenotypes among UK Biobank participants.

Code ↔ Paper

The paper beside its authors' code: matches between them have not been computed for this paper yet.

Paper

Loaded from Europe PMC by your browser, not stored by OSCR: doi.org · Europe PMC

The paper is loaded when this pane is shown.

The authors' code

Markdown · 1 line · 122 B · no license

  1. Code for "Social isolation and loneliness are associated 11 neurological and psychiatric disorders in UK Biobank cohort".

README.md at commit 10770d8, no license · at the source

Overview

Authors: Yong-Li Zhao1,2, Dan-Dan Zhang1, Pei-Yang Gao1, Yan Fu1, Yi-Jun Ge2, Hao-Chen Chi1, Ze-Xin Guo1, Hai-Hong Yu1, Jian-Feng Feng3,4, Lan Tan1, Wei Cheng2,3,4, Ya-Ru Zhang2, Jin-Tai Yu2
  1. Department of Neurology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao University,Qingdao, China
  2. Department of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontier Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University,Shanghai, China
  3. Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, Fudan University,Shanghai, China
  4. Department of Computer Science, University of Warwick,Coventry, UK
Journal: Nature communications, volume 17, issue 1, article 5818
Dates: received 10 August 2024; accepted 20 April 2026; published online 28 April 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY-NC-ND
Identifiers: DOI 10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y · PMID 42049746 · PMCID PMC13328319 · OpenAlex W7157033498
Open access: gold, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: code verified
Categories: genetics / omics (modality), human (organism), depression (population), schizophrenia / psychosis (population), cognitive (subfield)
Methods: Statistics, Smoothing, state filtering, decompositions, Connectivity, fMRI & imaging
Keywords: Psychiatric disorders, Neurological disorders
MeSH: Brain*, Loneliness*, Mental Disorders*, Nervous System Diseases*, Social Isolation*, Aged, Biological Specimen Banks, Female, Humans, Major Depressive Disorder, Male, Mendelian Randomization Analysis, Middle Aged, Phenotype, Schizophrenia, UK Biobank, United Kingdom (* major topic)
Topic: Tryptophan and brain disorders (Biological Psychiatry, Neuroscience), according to OpenAlex
Funding: This study was supported by grants from grants from the Science and Technology Innovation 2030 Major Projects (2022ZD0211600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82071201, 91849126), the National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFC1314702), Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (No.2018SHZDZX01) and ZHANGJIANG LAB, Tianqiao and Chrissy Chen Institute, and the State Key Laboratory of Neurobiology and Frontiers Center for Brain Science of Ministry of Education, Fudan University
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 118 references in the paper

Abstract

The abstract is not reproduced here: the paper's license (CC BY-NC-ND) does not allow it. Read it in the paper, at the publisher or on Europe PMC.

Repositories

Its files are read in the Code ↔ Paper reader above.

1874309276/si_ln_brain_health

License: none: the authors keep all their rights
State: the link answers, verified on 30 September 2026
Evidence: files inventoried
Commit: 10770d821f785f45e4ee64d203a34ab30a8dea4a, 21 January 2026
Size: 6 files, 0 scripts
Software Heritage: not archived
Found in: “Code availability”
Holds: README
Not found: license file, CITATION.cff, environment file, tests, continuous integration, documentation
Availability: 1 check, the latest on 30 September 2026: the link answers
  • 30 September 2026: the link answers
1 file

Zenodo 18322969

License: CC-BY-4.0
State: the link answers, verified on 30 September 2026
Evidence: files inventoried
Size: 1 file
Software Heritage: not checked
Found in: the references
Not found: README, license file, CITATION.cff, environment file, tests, continuous integration, documentation
Availability: 1 check, the latest on 30 September 2026: the link answers (HTTP 200)
  • 30 September 2026: the link answers (HTTP 200)
1 file
At the source:

Code availability statement

The paper has a code availability statement. Its license (CC BY-NC-ND) does not allow reproducing it here; in short, from what the harvester recognized in it:

Read it in the paper: doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y.

Tracing map

Proposed by the machine: these links were found in the paper and verified at the source, without human review. The map will receive a Zenodo DOI once one of the paper's authors has validated it with their ORCID.

What the map holds:

  • 2 repositories of the authors' code, each at its verified commit, with its license and how the link was found in the paper;
  • 0 scripts, each with its path and the digest of its content;
  • no match between paragraphs and code yet;
  • neither the text of the paper nor the code itself.

Its JSON (tracing-map.json) is deposited on Zenodo with its DOI once the map is validated.

Data

Datasets cited

Data availability statement

The paper has a data availability statement. Its license (CC BY-NC-ND) does not allow reproducing it here; in short, from what the harvester recognized in it:

Read it in the paper: doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 1, 30 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 13 authors, 2 keywords, 17 MeSH terms, 1 funder, 116 references.

Cite

This paper

Zhao, Y.-L., Zhang, D.-D., Gao, P.-Y., Fu, Y., Ge, Y.-J., Chi, H.-C., Guo, Z.-X., Yu, H.-H., Feng, J.-F., Tan, L., Cheng, W., Zhang, Y.-R., & Yu, J.-T. (2026). Associations of social isolation and loneliness with neurological disorders, psychiatric disorders, brain structures and behavioural phenotypes among UK Biobank participants. Nature communications, 17(1), 5818. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y

BibTeX

@article{zhao2026associations,
author = {Zhao, Yong-Li and Zhang, Dan-Dan and Gao, Pei-Yang and Fu, Yan and Ge, Yi-Jun and Chi, Hao-Chen and Guo, Ze-Xin and Yu, Hai-Hong and Feng, Jian-Feng and Tan, Lan and Cheng, Wei and Zhang, Ya-Ru and Yu, Jin-Tai},
title = {{Associations of social isolation and loneliness with neurological disorders, psychiatric disorders, brain structures and behavioural phenotypes among UK Biobank participants}},
journal = {Nature communications},
year = {2026},
month = apr,
volume = {17},
number = {1},
pages = {5818},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2041-1723},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y},
pmid = {42049746},
pmcid = {PMC13328319}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Zhao, Yong-Li
AU - Zhang, Dan-Dan
AU - Gao, Pei-Yang
AU - Fu, Yan
AU - Ge, Yi-Jun
AU - Chi, Hao-Chen
AU - Guo, Ze-Xin
AU - Yu, Hai-Hong
AU - Feng, Jian-Feng
AU - Tan, Lan
AU - Cheng, Wei
AU - Zhang, Ya-Ru
AU - Yu, Jin-Tai
TI - Associations of social isolation and loneliness with neurological disorders, psychiatric disorders, brain structures and behavioural phenotypes among UK Biobank participants
T2 - Nature communications
J2 - Nat Commun
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/04/28
VL - 17
IS - 1
SP - 5818
SN - 2041-1723
PB - Nature Publishing Group
DO - 10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y
UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

{
"id": "10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y",
"type": "article-journal",
"title": "Associations of social isolation and loneliness with neurological disorders, psychiatric disorders, brain structures and behavioural phenotypes among UK Biobank participants",
"container-title": "Nature communications",
"author": [
{
"family": "Zhao",
"given": "Yong-Li"
},
{
"family": "Zhang",
"given": "Dan-Dan"
},
{
"family": "Gao",
"given": "Pei-Yang"
},
{
"family": "Fu",
"given": "Yan"
},
{
"family": "Ge",
"given": "Yi-Jun"
},
{
"family": "Chi",
"given": "Hao-Chen"
},
{
"family": "Guo",
"given": "Ze-Xin"
},
{
"family": "Yu",
"given": "Hai-Hong"
},
{
"family": "Feng",
"given": "Jian-Feng"
},
{
"family": "Tan",
"given": "Lan"
},
{
"family": "Cheng",
"given": "Wei"
},
{
"family": "Zhang",
"given": "Ya-Ru"
},
{
"family": "Yu",
"given": "Jin-Tai"
}
],
"container-title-short": "Nat Commun",
"volume": "17",
"issue": "1",
"page": "5818",
"DOI": "10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y",
"PMID": "42049746",
"PMCID": "PMC13328319",
"ISSN": "2041-1723",
"publisher": "Nature Publishing Group",
"URL": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-72529-y",
"language": "en",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2026,
4,
28
]
]
}
}

The tracing map gets a citation of its own once an author has validated it and it has a DOI.

Similar papers

The papers with a page that share the most with this one: the tools found in their code, their categories, datasets, cited references and authors, the rarest counting most.

[1] doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1696515 [code]
Loneliness in adolescents and youth with bipolar disorder: a scoping review.
Journal: Frontiers in psychiatry
In common: 7 references
[2] doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1014422 [code]
Deciphering cell type-specific causal genetic effects on brain imaging-derived phenotypes and disorders with single-cell Mendelian randomization.
Journal: PLoS computational biology
In common: genetics / omics, 7 references
[3] doi:10.1044/2026_jslhr-25-00615
A Moderated Mediation Model Linking Speech-in-Noise Exposure, Speech Perception in Noise Ability, Loneliness, and Depression.
Journal: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
In common: depression, cognitive, 4 references
[4] doi:10.1038/s41598-026-51734-1 [code]
Genome-wide association study of positive and negative affect reveals shared genetic architecture and a potential causal relationship with cognition.
Journal: Scientific reports
In common: depression, cognitive, genetics / omics, 4 references
[5] doi:10.1007/s00406-026-02302-1 [code]
Exploring the genetic correlation between inflammatory bowel disease and psychiatric disorders: insights from genome-wide association studies.
Journal: European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
In common: genetics / omics, 5 references
[6] doi:10.1111/jcpp.70178 [code]
What makes a lonely child: environmental, health, and multimodal neuroimaging correlates of prospective loneliness in the ABCD study.
Journal: Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
In common: 4 references
[7] doi:10.1016/j.bpsgos.2026.100719 [code]
Spatial Mapping of Genetic Liability to Psychiatric Disorders in the Adult Human Hippocampus.
Journal: Biological psychiatry global open science
In common: schizophrenia / psychosis, depression, genetics / omics, 3 references
[8] doi:10.1038/s41467-026-73153-6 [code]
Latent neural architecture organising shared aesthetic evaluations of visual artworks.
Journal: Nature communications
In common: cognitive, author Jianfeng Feng
[9] doi:10.3389/fnagi.2026.1792887
Systematic proteomics reveals plasma NEFL as a robust predictor and pathological associate in <i>C9ORF72</i>-related neurodegeneration.
Journal: Frontiers in aging neuroscience
In common: ukbiobank.ac.uk/learn-more-about-uk-biobank/about-us, genetics / omics
[10] doi:10.1038/s41467-026-70694-8 [code]
Shared genetic and neuroimmune architecture links type 1 diabetes with neurocognitive traits.
Journal: Nature communications
In common: genetics / omics, 4 references

Contribute

The authors of this paper can claim it, correct its record and validate its tracing map, and the maintainers of its code (its owner, or a public member of its organization) correct what it says of their repository; anyone signed in can ask for its removal. Every request goes to OSCR's own machine, which answers it; your account page follows them.

Sign in with ORCID to claim this paper as one of its authors, correct its record or validate its tracing map: when the paper's metadata lists your ORCID iD, you are recognized at once. Maintainers of its code: sign in with GitHub, then claim the repository on your account page.

Request its removal

To ask OSCR to remove this record, the copies of its authors' scripts or its tracing map, use the removal request page: signed in, you say who you are, what to remove and why, then review and confirm the request. Published rules decide every request (how).

Discussion, reproductions, activity

Discussion: questions and error reports about this paper and its code, from signed-in readers and its authors. It opens with sign-in.

Reproductions: reports from readers who ran the authors' code: what they reproduced, with which environment, commit and data. It opens with sign-in.

Activity: what happens around this paper: new versions of its record, its map's validation, discussions and reproductions. It opens with sign-in.