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NimA promotes cell adhesion at the blood brain barrier of the Drosophila nervous system.

Overview

Authors: Rosy Sakr1,2,3,4,5, Sara Monticelli1,2,3,4, Smrithi Kizhakkenottiyath Shasthadevan1,2,3,4, Claude Delaporte1,2,3,4, Gege Zhang1,2,3,4, Tarek Tabiat1,2,3,4, Angela Giangrande1,2,3,4, Pierre B Cattenoz1,2,3,4
  1. Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire,Illkirch, France
  2. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UMR7104,Illkirch, France
  3. Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale,U1258 Illkirch, France
  4. Université de Strasbourg,Illkirch, France
  5. Present Address: Laboratory of Genome Integrity, CCR, NCI, NIH,Bethesda, MD USA
Journal: EMBO reports, volume 27, issue 7, pages 1648-1665
Dates: received 13 January 2025; accepted 9 February 2026; published online 3 March 2026; in print April 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1038/s44319-026-00728-1 · PMID 41776313 · PMCID PMC13076899 · OpenAlex W7133306816
Open access: gold, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: drosophila (organism)
Methods: Evoked potentials
Keywords: NimA, Glia, Neurodevelopment, Drosophila, Nimrod family, Cell Adhesion, Polarity & Cytoskeleton, Neuroscience
MeSH: Blood-Brain Barrier*, Cell Adhesion*, Drosophila*, Drosophila melanogaster*, Drosophila Proteins*, Nervous System*, Animals, Cell Proliferation, Neural Stem Cells, Neurodevelopment, Neuroglia, Neurons (* major topic)
Topic: Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation (Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology), according to OpenAlex
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 86 references in the paper
Research resources: About 0.5 µg of Gal4 expression vector RRID:DGRC_1019, RRID:DGRC_1419, Fiji RRID:SCR_002285, IMARIS RRID:SCR_007370, Adobe Illustrator RRID:SCR_010279

Abstract

Glial cells are crucial for nervous system development and function by clearing debris, protecting neurons and ensuring neuronal survival. In Drosophila, glia form the blood–brain barrier, which regulates neural stem cell proliferation and shields the nervous system while maintaining communication with the rest of the organism. To uncover glial-specific roles, we here compare their transcriptome with that of neurons and macrophages. Our study identifies NimA, an uncharacterized member of the Nimrod family, as a glial-specific protein expressed during development. Unlike other family members (i.e. NimC1, Draper and NimC4/Simu) NimA is not involved in phagocytosis. Instead, NimA regulates cell–cell adhesion, crucial for maintaining the tight septate junctions of the larval BBB. Loss of NimA in BBB-forming glia compromises barrier integrity. Moreover, loss of NimA in those glia, or in glia that serve as neural stem cell niche, delays development, reduces brain size, impairs proliferation and reduces the neural stem cell pool. The identification of the glial-specific molecular landscape, including novel molecular players such as NimA, is key for understanding the contribution of glia to the nervous system.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Code

The paper links to its data, not to its authors' code: see the Data section.

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Data

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Other data links

Data availability

The RNA-seq data for the glia and neurons are available in the European Nucleotide Archive, accession: E-MTAB-14413 (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/arrayexpress/experiments/E-MTAB-14413/) (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/view/PRJEB79719). Data Ref: (Sakr et al, 2024).

The source data of this paper are collected in the following database record: biostudies:S-SCDT-10_1038-S44319-026-00728-1 (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/sourcedata/studies/S-SCDT-10_1038-S44319-026-00728-1).

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 1, 30 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 8 authors, 7 keywords, 12 MeSH terms, 14 funders, 85 references, 5 RRIDs.

Cite

This paper

Sakr, R., Monticelli, S., Kizhakkenottiyath Shasthadevan, S., Delaporte, C., Zhang, G., Tabiat, T., Giangrande, A., & Cattenoz, P. B. (2026). NimA promotes cell adhesion at the blood brain barrier of the Drosophila nervous system. EMBO reports, 27(7), 1648-1665. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44319-026-00728-1

BibTeX

@article{sakr2026nima,
author = {Sakr, Rosy and Monticelli, Sara and Kizhakkenottiyath Shasthadevan, Smrithi and Delaporte, Claude and Zhang, Gege and Tabiat, Tarek and Giangrande, Angela and Cattenoz, Pierre B},
title = {{NimA promotes cell adhesion at the blood brain barrier of the Drosophila nervous system}},
journal = {EMBO reports},
year = {2026},
month = mar,
volume = {27},
number = {7},
pages = {1648--1665},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {1469-221X},
doi = {10.1038/s44319-026-00728-1},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s44319-026-00728-1},
pmid = {41776313},
pmcid = {PMC13076899}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Sakr, Rosy
AU - Monticelli, Sara
AU - Kizhakkenottiyath Shasthadevan, Smrithi
AU - Delaporte, Claude
AU - Zhang, Gege
AU - Tabiat, Tarek
AU - Giangrande, Angela
AU - Cattenoz, Pierre B
TI - NimA promotes cell adhesion at the blood brain barrier of the Drosophila nervous system
T2 - EMBO reports
J2 - EMBO Rep
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/03/03
VL - 27
IS - 7
SP - 1648
EP - 1665
SN - 1469-221X
PB - Nature Publishing Group
DO - 10.1038/s44319-026-00728-1
UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/s44319-026-00728-1
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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