OSCR

Initial Clinical Experience with the First FDA-Approved sEEG-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation System Featuring Real-Time Temperature Monitoring: A Case Series.

Overview

Authors: Baltazar Zavala1,2, Efstathios Kondylis1,2, Juan Bulacio1,3, Jason Chisholm1,3, Stephen Harasimchuk1,2, Richard Rammo1,2,3, William Bingaman1,2,3, Demitre Serletis1,2,3
  1. Cleveland Clinic Epilepsy Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
  2. Cleveland Clinic Department of Neurosurgery, Cleveland, OH, USA
  3. Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
Institutions: Cleveland Clinic (United States); Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine (United States); Case Western Reserve University (United States)
Dates: received 18 December 2025; accepted 26 February 2026; published online 5 March 2026; in print March 2026
Type: Case report · Language: English
License: CC BY-NC
Identifiers: DOI 10.1159/000551390 · PMID 41785222 · PMCID PMC13155735 · OpenAlex W7133783214
Open access: hybrid, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: intracranial EEG (iEEG / ECoG / SEEG) (modality), human (organism), epilepsy (population), clinical / translational (subfield)
Methods: Connectivity, Physiology & signal measures, Preprocessing
Keywords: Radiofrequency ablation, Stereoelectroencephalography, Epilepsy surgery, Stereotactic lesions, Case report
Topic: Epilepsy research and treatment (Psychiatry and Mental health, Medicine), according to OpenAlex
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 17 references in the paper

Abstract

Introduction: Stereoelectroencephalography-guided radiofrequency ablation (sEEG-RFA) has been used to create stereotactic lesions in epileptic networks. The method has been applied as a diagnostic (and at times, palliative) intervention, primarily in European epilepsy programs. To date, the technique has not been widely popularized in the USA given the lack of FDA-approved technology permitting safe usage of in situ sEEG electrodes for this purpose. Recently, the FDA approved a new hollow sEEG electrode and OneRF generator (NeuroOne) featuring real-time thermal monitoring.

Case Presentations: The authors present four illustrative, consecutive cases of refractory epilepsy patients undergoing sEEG, who underwent subsequent sEEG-RFA using the new technology. The procedure was diagnostic in all cases, with no adverse events. Importantly, all 4 patients reported decreased seizure burden following the procedure, with observed improvements informing subsequent surgical decision-making in 3 patients.

Conclusion: A new FDA-approved, hollow sEEG electrode technology permits safe sEEG-RFA lesioning, with a positive experience for both the patient and clinical team. The authors reaffirm use of this strategic technique as a diagnostic and prognostic tool, with possibility of secondary therapeutic, ablative effects. This development represents a significant advancement in the work-up of patients with intractable epilepsy, who are undergoing sEEG for invasive evaluation.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY-NC), from the paper cited above.

Code

The paper links to its data, not to its authors' code: see the Data section.

Tracing map

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Data

Datasets cited

Data Availability Statement

No datasets were generated for this case series. Clinical data are not available without additional IRB approval due to patient privacy requirements under HIPAA. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY-NC), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 1, 30 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, pages, dates, 8 authors, 5 keywords, 1 funder, 17 references.

Cite

This paper

Zavala, B., Kondylis, E., Bulacio, J., Chisholm, J., Harasimchuk, S., Rammo, R., Bingaman, W., & Serletis, D. (2026). Initial Clinical Experience with the First FDA-Approved sEEG-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation System Featuring Real-Time Temperature Monitoring: A Case Series. Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1159/000551390

BibTeX

@article{zavala2026initial,
author = {Zavala, Baltazar and Kondylis, Efstathios and Bulacio, Juan and Chisholm, Jason and Harasimchuk, Stephen and Rammo, Richard and Bingaman, William and Serletis, Demitre},
title = {{Initial Clinical Experience with the First FDA-Approved sEEG-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation System Featuring Real-Time Temperature Monitoring: A Case Series}},
journal = {Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery},
year = {2026},
month = mar,
pages = {1--8},
publisher = {Karger Publishers},
issn = {1011-6125},
doi = {10.1159/000551390},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1159/000551390},
pmid = {41785222},
pmcid = {PMC13155735}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Zavala, Baltazar
AU - Kondylis, Efstathios
AU - Bulacio, Juan
AU - Chisholm, Jason
AU - Harasimchuk, Stephen
AU - Rammo, Richard
AU - Bingaman, William
AU - Serletis, Demitre
TI - Initial Clinical Experience with the First FDA-Approved sEEG-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation System Featuring Real-Time Temperature Monitoring: A Case Series
T2 - Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery
J2 - Stereotact Funct Neurosurg
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/03/05
SP - 1
EP - 8
SN - 1011-6125
PB - Karger Publishers
DO - 10.1159/000551390
UR - https://doi.org/10.1159/000551390
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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