A unified model of short- and long-term plasticity: Effects on network connectivity and information capacity.
The 8 matches
- [1] § Methods › Neuron model ↔ network_simulations/utils/netGen_utils.py, lines 23–35 · score 0.70 · leak reversal potential, leak conductance, external, threshold, synaptic, neurons
- [2] § Results › Homeostatic mechanisms shape connectivity in both systems ↔ degree_analysis.py, lines 377–440 · score 0.56 · Pearson correlation coefficient, uncoupled TM Triplet, degree strength, SL STDP, weight
- [3] § Results › SL-STDP model improves information capacity in RNNs ↔ network_simulations/network_models.py, lines 214–336 · score 0.55 · facilitating connections, network model, facilitating synapses, ratios, inhibitory, TM
- [4] § Methods › Network analysis ↔ plot_raster_synchrony.py, lines 188–263 · score 0.55 · spike contrast, autocorrelation, peak, smoothing, bursting, kernel
- [5] § Methods › Working memory task › Target generation. ↔ network_simulations/run_network_simulations.py, lines 1086–1125 · score 0.54 · round robin fashion, capacity
- [6] § Results › SL-STDP synapse and Triplet synapse generate different connectivity profiles in RNNs ↔ plot_raster_synchrony.py, lines 22–64 · score 0.52 · ActiveST, spike contrast, synchrony, bin
- [7] § Results › SL-STDP synapse and Triplet synapse generate different connectivity profiles in RNNs ↔ plot_raster_synchrony.py, lines 22–64 · score 0.52 · ActiveST, Spike contrast, Synchrony, spike trains, Raster, bin
- [8] § Methods › Input encoding ↔ network_simulations/network_models.py, lines 104–195 · score 0.51 · inhomogeneous Poisson process, noise, encoding, signal
Paper
Loaded from Europe PMC by your browser, not stored by OSCR: doi.org · Europe PMC
The paper is loaded when this pane is shown.
The authors' code
Python · 265 lines · 11 KB · Apache-2.0 · 3 matches
- import numpy as np
- import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
- from holoviews.plotting.bokeh.styles import alpha
- import matplotlib as mpl
- from matplotlib.ticker import FixedLocator, FixedFormatter
- import pandas as pd
- import os
- from elephant.statistics import isi, cv, mean_firing_rate, instantaneous_rate
- from elephant.spike_train_synchrony import spike_contrast
- from elephant import kernels
- import sympy as sp
- import neo
- import quantities as q
- from network_simulations.utils.nest_utils import convert_spikes_df2neo, smooth_spike_trains
- import viziphant as vp
- import scipy
- def plot_spike_contrast(trace, ax, lw=1.0,
- xscale='log',):
- """
- Plot Spike-contrast synchrony measure Ciba et al. 2018
- Parameters
- ----------
- trace : SpikeContrastTrace
- The trace output from
- :func:`elephant.spike_train_synchrony.spike_contrast` function.
- ax : plt.Axes
- Axis on which to plot
- title : str or None.
- The plot title. If None, an automatic description will be set.
- Default: None
- lw : float, optional
- The curves line width.
- Default: 1.0
- xscale : str, optional
- X axis scale.
- Default: 'log'
- """
- units = trace.bin_size.units
- bin_sizes = trace.bin_size.magnitude
- plot_inds = np.nonzero(bin_sizes < 1000)[0] # 1 s max bin
- bins = bin_sizes[plot_inds]
- contrast = np.array(trace.contrast)[plot_inds]
- active_st = np.array(trace.active_spiketrains)[plot_inds]
- synch = np.array(trace.synchrony)[plot_inds]
- ax.plot(bins, contrast, lw=lw, label=r'Contrast($\Delta$)',
- linestyle='dashed', color='limegreen')
- ax.plot(bins, active_st, lw=lw,
- label=r'ActiveST($\Delta$)',
- linestyle='dashdot', color='dodgerblue')
- ax.plot(bins, synch, lw=lw,
- label=r'Synchrony($\Delta$)', color='black')
- bin_id_max = np.argmax(synch)
- print("Max synchrony {} with bin size {} ms".format(synch[bin_id_max], bins[bin_id_max]))
- ax.legend(frameon=False, fontsize=7)
- ax.set_xscale(xscale)
- ax.set_xlabel(fr"Bin size $\Delta$ ({units.dimensionality})")
- ax.set_ylabel(r"Trace values")
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
- print(dir_path)
- model1 = "minimal_SL-STDP"
- f1 = "results/{}/spikeTimesExc_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta3.0.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f2 = "results/{}/spikeTimesInh_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta3.0.csv".format(model1, model1)
- model2 = "minimal_triplet"
- f3 = "results/{}/spikeTimesExc_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta3.0.csv".format(model2, model2)
- f4 = "results/{}/spikeTimesInh_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta3.0.csv".format(model2, model2)
- # Correlated input
- f5 = "results/{}/spikeTimesExc_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta1.5_sinp.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f6 = "results/{}/spikeTimesInh_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta1.5_sinp.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f51 = "results/{}/spikeTimesExc_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta1.2_sinp.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f61 = "results/{}/spikeTimesInh_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta1.2_sinp.csv".format(model1, model1)
- # the last is plotting time (ms) for the raster
- files = [ (f3, f4, model2, "noNorm_eta3.0", 700, 150),
- (f5, f6, model1, "sinp_eta1.5", 450, 0),
- (f51, f61, model1, "sinp_eta1.2", 450, 0)]
- # Optional: test with different setups
- #"""
- f13 = "results/{}/spikeTimesExc_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta3.0_e2i.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f14 = "results/{}/spikeTimesInh_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta3.0_e2i.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f7 = "results/{}/spikeTimesExc_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta3.0_60min.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f8 = "results/{}/spikeTimesInh_{}_seed10_noNorm_eta3.0_60min.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f9 = "results/{}/spikeTimesExc_{}_seed10_wnorm_eta3.0.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f10 = "results/{}/spikeTimesInh_{}_seed10_wnorm_eta3.0.csv".format(model1, model1)
- f11 = "results/{}/spikeTimesExc_{}_seed10_wnorm_eta3.0.csv".format(model2, model2)
- f12 = "results/{}/spikeTimesInh_{}_seed10_wnorm_eta3.0.csv".format(model2, model2)
- files = [(f13, f14, model1, "noNorm_eta3.0_e2i", 200, 0),
- (f7, f8, model1, "noNorm_eta3.0_60min", 200, 0),
- (f9, f10, model1, "wnorm_eta3.0", 200, 0),
- (f11, f12, model2, "wnorm_eta3.0", 200, 0),]
- #"""
- for (file1, file2, dir_name, name_end, cutoff, offset) in files:
- try:
- spikes_e = pd.read_csv(os.path.join(dir_path, file1))
- spikes_i = pd.read_csv(os.path.join(dir_path, file2))
- except:
- print("Could not load ", file1, " or ", file2)
- break
- t_start = 0. * q.ms
- t_end = 5000. * q.ms
- spikes_e_neo = convert_spikes_df2neo(spikes_e, t_start=t_start, t_stop=t_end)
- spikes_i_neo = convert_spikes_df2neo(spikes_i, t_start=t_start, t_stop=t_end)
- frates_e = np.array([mean_firing_rate(spike_train).item() for spike_train in spikes_e_neo])
- frates_e = np.sort(frates_e)
- # CV calculation
- cv_list_e = [cv(isi(spike_train)) for spike_train in spikes_e_neo]
- cv_list_i = [cv(isi(spike_train)) for spike_train in spikes_i_neo]
- cv_mean_e = np.mean(cv_list_e)
- cv_mean_i = np.mean(cv_list_i)
- print("After training")
- print("Mean CV exc: ", cv_mean_e)
- print("Mean CV inh: ", cv_mean_i)
- plt.figure(figsize=(5,5))
- plt.hist(cv_list_e)
- plt.xlabel('CV')
- plt.ylabel('count')
- plt.title("Coefficient of Variation, Excitatory")
- plt.figure(figsize=(5,5))
- plt.hist(cv_list_i)
- plt.xlabel('CV')
- plt.ylabel('count')
- plt.title("Coefficient of Variation, Inhibitory")
- # Calculate spike-contrast synchrony measure
- e_synchrony, e_trace = spike_contrast(spikes_e_neo, t_start=t_start, t_stop=t_end, min_bin=0.1*q.ms, return_trace=True, bin_shrink_factor=0.9)
- print("Exc synch value: ", e_synchrony)
- i_synchrony, i_trace = spike_contrast(spikes_i_neo, min_bin=0.1*q.ms, t_start=t_start, t_stop=t_end, return_trace=True, bin_shrink_factor=0.9)
- print("Inh synch value: ", i_synchrony)
- # --------------------
- spikes_e = spikes_e[spikes_e["times"] <= cutoff]
- spikes_i = spikes_i[spikes_i["times"] <= cutoff]
- exc_times = spikes_e["times"].values
- exc_ids = spikes_e["senders"].values.astype("float")
- inh_times = spikes_i["times"].values
- inh_ids = spikes_i["senders"].values.astype("float")
- plt.rcParams["text.usetex"] = True
- fsize = 9
- markersize = 2
- mpl.rcParams.update({
- 'font.family': 'sans-serif', # Choose font family
- 'font.sans-serif': ['Arial'], # Specify a list of sans-serif fonts
- 'font.size': fsize, # Base font size for text
- 'axes.titlesize': fsize, # Font size for axes titles
- 'axes.labelsize': fsize, # Font size for x and y labels
- 'xtick.labelsize': fsize - 2, # Font size for x tick labels
- 'ytick.labelsize': fsize - 2, # Font size for y tick labels
- 'legend.fontsize': fsize # Font size for legends
- })
- fig, axs = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(5.2, 2.08))
- axs[0].scatter(exc_times, exc_ids, marker="|", color="black", lw=0.1, s=0.5)
- axs[0].scatter(inh_times, inh_ids, marker="|", color="red", lw=0.1, s=0.5)
- axs[0].set_xlabel(r"Time (ms)")
- axs[0].set_ylabel(r"Neuron ID")
- axs[0].axhline(y=-20, color="k")
- # Mean activity
- resolution=1
- rates, _ = smooth_spike_trains(spikes_e, 800, sim_time=5000, resolution=resolution, cpu_count=6,
- kernel_width=3, out_resolution=1)
- rates_mean_full = np.mean(rates, axis=0)
- rates_mean = rates_mean_full[:int(cutoff/resolution)]
- max_rate = np.max(rates_mean)
- min_rate = np.min(rates_mean)
- scaler = 200/max_rate
- rates_mean = rates_mean*scaler - 220 # scale and offset
- axs[0].plot(rates_mean, "black", lw=2)
- # set labels for firing rate
- neg_ticks = [-220, -120, -20] # positions
- neg_labels = [int(min_rate), int(max_rate/2*1000), int(max_rate*1000)] # corresponding labels
- auto_ticks = axs[0].get_yticks()
- pos_ticks = auto_ticks[auto_ticks > 0]
- all_ticks = np.concatenate([neg_ticks, pos_ticks])
- all_labels = neg_labels + [f"{t:.0f}" for t in pos_ticks]
- axs[0].yaxis.set_major_locator(FixedLocator(all_ticks))
- axs[0].yaxis.set_major_formatter(FixedFormatter(all_labels))
- #inhibitory rates
- resolution = 1
- rates_i, _ = smooth_spike_trains(spikes_i, 200, sim_time=5000, resolution=resolution, cpu_count=6,
- kernel_width=3, out_resolution=1)
- rates_mean_full_i = np.mean(rates_i, axis=0)
- rates_mean_i = rates_mean_full_i[:int(cutoff / resolution)]
- rates_mean_i = rates_mean_i * scaler - 220 # scale and offset
- axs[0].plot(rates_mean_i, "red", lw=2)
- axs[0].set_xlim([0+offset, cutoff-50])
- # Find the average cycle length
- rates_mean_full_0 = rates_mean_full - np.mean(rates_mean_full)
- autocorr = np.correlate(rates_mean_full_0, rates_mean_full_0, mode="full")
- autocorr = autocorr[len(autocorr)//2:]
- peaks, _ = scipy.signal.find_peaks(autocorr)
- if len(peaks)>0:
- print("Average oscillation period (ms): ", peaks[0])
- print("And frequency (H_z): ", 1/peaks[0]*1000)
- else:
- print("No autocorrelation peaks found")
- # Find the average cycle length, inhibitory
- rates_mean_full_i_0 = rates_mean_full_i - np.mean(rates_mean_full_i)
- autocorr_i = np.correlate(rates_mean_full_i_0, rates_mean_full_i_0, mode="full")
- autocorr_i = autocorr_i[len(autocorr_i)//2:]
- peaks, _ = scipy.signal.find_peaks(autocorr_i)
- if len(peaks)>0:
- print("Average oscillation period inh (ms): ", peaks[0])
- print("And frequency inh (H_z): ", 1/peaks[0]*1000)
- else:
- print("No autocorrelation peaks found (inh)")
- plot_spike_contrast(e_trace, axs[1], lw=2)
- plt.tight_layout(pad=0.1)
- # Add A B
- from matplotlib import font_manager
- prop = font_manager.FontProperties(weight='extra bold')
- fig.text(0.03, 0.97, 'A', fontsize=10, fontproperties=prop, va='top', ha='right')
- fig.text(0.53, 0.97, 'B', fontsize=10, fontproperties=prop, va='top', ha='right')
- # add lambda
- fig.text(0.03, 0.33, r"$\lambda$ (Hz)", fontsize=fsize, va='top', ha='right', rotation="vertical")
- plt.savefig('results/{}/raster_burst_{}_{}.eps'.format(dir_name, dir_name, name_end), format='eps', dpi=600)
- plt.savefig('results/{}/raster_burst_{}_{}.png'.format(dir_name, dir_name, name_end), format='png', dpi=600)
- plt.figure()
- plt.plot(np.arange(0, 5000)[:500], autocorr[:500])
- plt.show()
plot_raster_synchrony.py at commit 99aa557, under Apache-2.0 · at the source
Overview
Abstract
Activity-dependent synaptic plasticity is a fundamental learning mechanism that shapes the connectivity and activity of neural circuits. Existing computational models of Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity (STDP) capture long-term synaptic changes with varying degrees of biological detail. A common approach is to neglect the influence of short-term dynamics on long-term plasticity, which may be an oversimplification for certain neuron types. Thus, there is a need for new models to investigate how short-term dynamics influence long-term plasticity. To address this gap, we introduce a novel phenomenological model, the Short-Long-Term STDP (SL-STDP) rule, which directly integrates the Tsodyks-Markram model of short-term dynamics with postsynaptic long-term plasticity. We fit the new model to recordings from layer 5 of the visual cortex and study how short-term plasticity affects the firing rate frequency dependence of long-term plasticity in a single synapse. Our analysis revealed that the pre- and postsynaptic frequency dependence of long-term plasticity plays a crucial role in shaping the self-organization of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and their information processing through the emergence of sink and source nodes. We applied the SL-STDP rule to RNNs and found that neurons in the SL-STDP network self-organize into distinct firing rate clusters, stabilizing the dynamics. We extended the experiments by including homeostatic balancing, namely weight normalization and excitatory-to-inhibitory
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
Repositories
Its files are read in the Code ↔ Paper reader above, with 8 matches between paragraphs and lines of code.
IiroAhokainen/SL-STDP
99aa5577ac5ce87647ecce7ceb30d36c37b10011, 12 August 2026Availability: 1 check, the latest on 26 September 2026: the link answers
- 26 September 2026: the link answers
29 files
- clusters.py — Python, 584 lines
- degree_analysis.py — Python, 1,069 lines, 1 match
- fit_to_sjostrom.py — Python, 1,350 lines
- fitted_models.py — Python, 772 lines
- inh_activity_analysis.py
— Python, 192 lines - network_simulations/
PARAMETERS.py — Python, 41 lines - network_simulations/
network_models.py — Python, 740 lines, 2 matches - network_simulations/
run_capacity_defaults.sh — Shell, 37 lines - network_simulations/
run_capacity_fac.sh — Shell, 130 lines - network_simulations/
run_capacity_slstdp_wnor — Shell, 19 linesm.sh - network_simulations/
run_capacity_triplet_wno — Shell, 19 linesrm.sh - network_simulations/
run_network_simulations. — Python, 1,442 lines, 1 matchpy - network_simulations/
run_wm_stp.sh — Shell, 8 lines - network_simulations/
utils/ — Python, 54 linescapacity_utils.py - network_simulations/
utils/ — Python, 175 linesnest_utils.py - network_simulations/
utils/ — Python, 56 lines, 1 matchnetGen_utils.py - network_simulations/
utils/ — Python, 66 linestaskGen_utils.py - network_simulations/
wm_task_analysis.py — Python, 973 lines - plot_dwdt.py — Python, 513 lines
- plot_raster_synchrony.py
— Python, 265 lines, 3 matches - stdp_simulation_fitted.p
y — Python, 195 lines - tests/
nestml_sl-stdp_test.py — Python, 259 lines - tests/
nestml_triplet_test.py — Python, 258 lines - tests/
stp_params.py — Python, 96 lines - tests/
test_utils.py — Python, 108 lines - utils/
genSpikes.py — Python, 87 lines - utils/
general.py — Python, 21 lines - LICENSE — License, 201 lines
- README.md — Text, 90 lines
Zenodo 22011941
Availability: 1 check, the latest on 26 September 2026: the link answers (HTTP 200)
- 26 September 2026: the link answers (HTTP 200)
29 files
- clusters.py — Python, 584 lines
- degree_analysis.py — Python, 1,069 lines
- fit_to_sjostrom.py — Python, 1,350 lines
- fitted_models.py — Python, 772 lines
- inh_activity_analysis.py
— Python, 192 lines - network_simulations/
PARAMETERS.py — Python, 41 lines - network_simulations/
network_models.py — Python, 740 lines - network_simulations/
run_capacity_defaults.sh — Shell, 37 lines - network_simulations/
run_capacity_fac.sh — Shell, 130 lines - network_simulations/
run_capacity_slstdp_wnor — Shell, 19 linesm.sh - network_simulations/
run_capacity_triplet_wno — Shell, 19 linesrm.sh - network_simulations/
run_network_simulations. — Python, 1,442 linespy - network_simulations/
run_wm_stp.sh — Shell, 8 lines - network_simulations/
utils/ — Python, 54 linescapacity_utils.py - network_simulations/
utils/ — Python, 175 linesnest_utils.py - network_simulations/
utils/ — Python, 56 linesnetGen_utils.py - network_simulations/
utils/ — Python, 66 linestaskGen_utils.py - network_simulations/
wm_task_analysis.py — Python, 973 lines - plot_dwdt.py — Python, 513 lines
- plot_raster_synchrony.py
— Python, 265 lines - stdp_simulation_fitted.p
y — Python, 195 lines - tests/
nestml_sl-stdp_test.py — Python, 259 lines - tests/
nestml_triplet_test.py — Python, 258 lines - tests/
stp_params.py — Python, 96 lines - tests/
test_utils.py — Python, 108 lines - utils/
genSpikes.py — Python, 87 lines - utils/
general.py — Python, 21 lines - LICENSE — License, 201 lines
- README.md — Text, 90 lines
The paper's code and data availability statement is in the Data section.
Tracing map
Proposed by the machine: these links were found in the paper and verified at the source, without human review. The map will receive a Zenodo DOI once one of the paper's authors has validated it with their ORCID.
What the map holds:
- 2 repositories of the authors' code, each at its verified commit, with its license and how the link was found in the paper;
- 54 scripts, each with its path and the digest of its content;
- 8 matches between paragraphs of the paper and lines of the code (method lexical-v1);
- neither the text of the paper nor the code itself.
Its JSON (tracing-map.json) is deposited on Zenodo with its DOI once the map is validated.
Data
No dataset and no data link were found in the paper.
Data Availability
All data and code used for running experiments, model fitting, and plotting is available on a GitHub repository at https://
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
Versions
The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.
Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record
Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 2 authors, 12 MeSH terms, 1 funder, 91 references.
Cite
This paper
Ahokainen, I., & Linne, M.-L. (2026). A unified model of short- and long-term plasticity: Effects on network connectivity and information capacity. PLoS computational biology, 22(9), e1014730. https://
BibTeX
@article{ahokainen2026un
author = {Ahokainen, Iiro and Linne, Marja-Leena},
title = {{A unified model of short- and long-term plasticity: Effects on network connectivity and information capacity}},
journal = {PLoS computational biology},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
volume = {22},
number = {9},
pages = {e1014730},
publisher = {PLOS},
issn = {1553-734X},
doi = {10.1371/
url = {https://
pmid = {42685137},
pmcid = {PMC13581215}
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
AU - Ahokainen, Iiro
AU - Linne, Marja-Leena
TI - A unified model of short- and long-term plasticity: Effects on network connectivity and information capacity
T2 - PLoS computational biology
J2 - PLoS Comput Biol
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/
VL - 22
IS - 9
SP - e1014730
SN - 1553-734X
PB - PLOS
DO - 10.1371/
UR - https://
LA - en
ER -
CSL-JSON
{
"id": "10.1371/
"type": "article-journal",
"title": "A unified model of short- and long-term plasticity: Effects on network connectivity and information capacity",
"container-title": "PLoS computational biology",
"author": [
{
"family": "Ahokainen",
"given": "Iiro"
},
{
"family": "Linne",
"given": "Marja-Leena"
}
],
"container-title-short":
"volume": "22",
"issue": "9",
"page": "e1014730",
"DOI": "10.1371/
"PMID": "42685137",
"PMCID": "PMC13581215",
"ISSN": "1553-734X",
"publisher": "PLOS",
"URL": "https://
"language": "en",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2026,
9,
2
]
]
}
}
The tracing map gets a citation of its own once an author has validated it and it has a DOI.
Similar papers
The papers with a page that share the most with this one: the tools found in their code, their categories, datasets, cited references and authors, the rarest counting most.
- [1] doi:10.1016/j.isci.2026.115488 [code]
- An integrated &
lt;i& gt;i& lt;/ i& gt; & lt;i& gt;n vitro& lt;/ i& gt; platform and biophysical modeling approach for studying synaptic transmission in isolated neuronal pairs. Journal: iScienceIn common: Elephant, Neo, NetworkX, 6 other tools, 7 references - [2] doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0987-25.2026 [code]
- Cell-Type-Specific Synaptic Scaling Mechanisms Differentially Contribute to Associative Learning.Journal: The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for NeuroscienceIn common: seaborn, pandas, SciPy, 2 other tools, 7 references
- [3] doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1014752 [code]
- Hierarchical feature binding in a spiking neural network model of the primate ventral visual pathway.Journal: PLoS computational biologyIn common: Elephant, Neo, pandas, 3 other tools, computational modeling (no new data), 3 references
- [4] doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1014283 [code]
- Spatial richness of neural magnetic fields.Journal: PLoS computational biologyIn common: Elephant, SymPy, Neo, 4 other tools, computational modeling (no new data)
- [5] doi: [code]
- Naturalistic behavior and self-generated neural activity predictive of self-correctionJournal: bioRxiv : the preprint server for biologyIn common: Elephant, Neo, NetworkX, 6 other tools
- [6] doi:10.1038/s41467-026-74460-8 [code]
- Spike-based alignment learning solves the weight transport problem.Journal: Nature communicationsIn common: seaborn, scikit-learn, pandas, 3 other tools, computational modeling (no new data), 4 references
- [7] doi:10.1038/s41467-026-74466-2 [code]
- Neuromorphic hierarchical modular reservoirs.Journal: Nature communicationsIn common: NetworkX, seaborn, scikit-learn, 4 other tools, 3 references
- [8] doi:10.1038/s42003-026-10957-8 [code]
- Brain defence by the extracellular matrix protein Cochlin.Journal: Communications biologyIn common: NEST Simulator, NetworkX, seaborn, 5 other tools
- [9] doi:10.1093/pnasnexus/pgag213 [code]
- Two-factor synaptic plasticity enables memory consolidation during neuronal burst firing.Journal: PNAS nexusIn common: 6 references
- [10] doi:10.7554/elife.110588 [code]
- Opening the black box toward a modular approach to spike sorting.Journal: eLifeIn common: Neo, NetworkX, seaborn, 5 other tools
Contribute
The authors of this paper can claim it, correct its record and validate its tracing map, and the maintainers of its code (its owner, or a public member of its organization) correct what it says of their repository; anyone signed in can ask for its removal. Every request goes to OSCR's own machine, which answers it; your account page follows them.
Sign in with ORCID to claim this paper as one of its authors, correct its record or validate its tracing map: when the paper's metadata lists your ORCID iD, you are recognized at once. Maintainers of its code: sign in with GitHub, then claim the repository on your account page.
Claim this paper
Correct its record
Say what each link of this record is, remove the ones that are not the paper's, add the ones that are missing. The correction becomes a new version of the record, in its Versions section.
Validate its tracing map
You validate the map as this page shows it: 2 repositories of the authors' code, each at its verified commit and with its license, 54 scripts, and 8 matches between paragraphs and code (see the Code and Map sections). It then receives a DOI on Zenodo, with you (your ORCID iD) and OSCR as its creators; the code itself is not deposited.
The map's fingerprint: sha256:53d325d2c3b8dd69…
Add the badge to its README
The badge links the code to this page. Copy one of these into the README of the paper's code: only you decide where it goes, and nothing is changed for you.
Markdown
[, paste the snippet at the top, then “Commit changes…” and, to review it first, “Create a new branch and start a pull request”. You open the pull request; OSCR asks for no permission.
Request its removal
To ask OSCR to remove this record, the copies of its authors' scripts or its tracing map, use the removal request page: signed in, you say who you are, what to remove and why, then review and confirm the request. Published rules decide every request (how).
Discussion, reproductions, activity
Discussion: questions and error reports about this paper and its code, from signed-in readers and its authors. It opens with sign-in.
Reproductions: reports from readers who ran the authors' code: what they reproduced, with which environment, commit and data. It opens with sign-in.
Activity: what happens around this paper: new versions of its record, its map's validation, discussions and reproductions. It opens with sign-in.
