A Hybrid RF Coil for Whole-Brain Imaging in Non-Human Primates at 7 T.
Overview
- Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, INSERM, CEA Université Paris‐Saclay, NeuroSpin Center GIF‐SUR‐YVETTE France
- BAOBAB Université Paris‐Saclay, CEA/Joliot/NeuroSpin GIF‐SUR‐YVETTE France
- Université Paris‐Saclay, CEA/DRF/IRFU/DACM GIF‐SUR‐YVETTE France
Abstract
Purpose: Ultra‐high field MRI (≥ 7 T) offers unprecedented potential for mapping non‐human primate (NHP) brain function. However, complex electromagnetic systems are required to meet the challenges of UHF imaging and the mechanical demands of awake NHP studies. To address these challenges, we developed a hybrid RF coil system optimized for whole‐brain fMRI of macaques at 7 T.
Methods: The hybrid coil system combines a 6‐channel preamplifier‐decoupled transceive dipole array with a 16‐channel loop receive array, housed in a compact structure designed for awake imaging that maintains open visual fields. Key design features include compatibility with sphinx‐position monkey chairs and head fixation systems required for awake experiments. Electromagnetic simulations guided dipole design to optimize uniform transmit performance and deep penetration. Phantom and in vivo experiments validated these predictions using anesthetized macaques and evaluated the system's readiness for awake imaging.
Results: The hybrid coil demonstrated uniform B1+ distribution with phase‐shimmed transmission across the brain. It supported robust parallel imaging, enabling up to R = 3 × 2 acceleration factors for high‐resolution acquisitions. The achieved whole‐brain tSNR in fMRI is comparable to that of an existing 8‐TX/
Conclusion: By effectively addressing both the technical challenges of ultra‐high field MRI and the mechanical constraints associated with visual stimulation in awake NHPs, this hybrid coil system provides a powerful tool for advancing our understanding of primate brain function.
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
Code
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Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Raw data and code used in the present study can be made available from the corresponding author upon request.
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
Versions
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Version 1, 30 September 2026: the first record
Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 6 authors, 5 keywords, 9 MeSH terms, 3 funders, 66 references.
Cite
This paper
Djaballah, E., Giacomini, É., Gapais, P., Luong, M., Amadon, A., & Zhu, Q. (2026). A Hybrid RF Coil for Whole-Brain Imaging in Non-Human Primates at 7 T. Magnetic resonance in medicine, 96(2), 996-1010. https://
BibTeX
@article{djaballah2026hy
author = {Djaballah, Elias and Giacomini, Éric and Gapais, Paul‐François and Luong, Michel and Amadon, Alexis and Zhu, Qi},
title = {{A Hybrid RF Coil for Whole-Brain Imaging in Non-Human Primates at 7 T}},
journal = {Magnetic resonance in medicine},
year = {2026},
month = mar,
volume = {96},
number = {2},
pages = {996--1010},
publisher = {Wiley},
issn = {0740-3194},
doi = {10.1002/
url = {https://
pmid = {41876923},
pmcid = {PMC13269185}
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
AU - Djaballah, Elias
AU - Giacomini, Éric
AU - Gapais, Paul‐François
AU - Luong, Michel
AU - Amadon, Alexis
AU - Zhu, Qi
TI - A Hybrid RF Coil for Whole-Brain Imaging in Non-Human Primates at 7 T
T2 - Magnetic resonance in medicine
J2 - Magn Reson Med
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/
VL - 96
IS - 2
SP - 996
EP - 1010
SN - 0740-3194
PB - Wiley
DO - 10.1002/
UR - https://
LA - en
ER -
CSL-JSON
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