OSCR

Right hemisphere involvement in intensive aphasia therapy outcomes: a multimodal neuroimaging concept study.

Overview

Authors: Nina Scholtes1,2, Stefan Heim1,3,4,5, Ferdinand Binkofski1,6,7, Cornelius J. Werner1,8
  1. Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University,Aachen, Germany
  2. Division of Neuropediatrics and Integrated Health Care, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, KJF Klinikum Josefinum, Augsburg, Germany
  3. Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University,Aachen, Germany
  4. Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1), Research Centre Jülich GmbH,Jülich, Germany
  5. Institute for Midwifery, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University,Aachen, Germany
  6. Division for Clinical Cognitive Sciences, Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University,Aachen, Germany
  7. Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-4), Research Centre Jülich GmbH,Jülich, Germany
  8. Department of Neurology and Geriatrics, Johanniter Hospital, Stendal, Germany
Institutions: RWTH Aachen University (Germany); Forschungszentrum Jülich (Germany)
Journal: Journal of neurology, volume 273, issue 8, article 491
Dates: received 21 March 2026; accepted 7 July 2026; published online 24 July 2026; in print 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4 · PMID 42498848 · PMCID PMC13400484 · OpenAlex W7170700784
Open access: hybrid, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: structural MRI / diffusion (modality), fMRI (modality), human (organism), clinical / translational (subfield)
Methods: Statistics, Smoothing, state filtering, decompositions, fMRI & imaging
Keywords: Aphasia, Intensive language therapy, Neuroplasticity, Structural MRI, Functional MRI, Lesion volume
MeSH: Aphasia*, Brain*, Functional Laterality*, Language Therapy*, Adult, Aged, Brain Mapping, Diffusion Tensor Imaging, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Language Tests, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Multimodal Imaging, Treatment Outcome (* major topic)
Topic: Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism (Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuroscience), according to OpenAlex
Funding: Faculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University (691239); RWTH Aachen University (3131)
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 66 references in the paper

Abstract

Background: Few studies investigated factors that predict intensive language therapy (ILT) outcome. This study aimed to analyze multimodal neural factors that possibly underly ILT success.

Methods: Lesion volume and DTI analyses were performed with 17 aphasic individuals, and complemented by fMRI analysis in 12 patients (due to drop-outs). Structural and functional data were collected at the beginning of a seven week ILT program and correlated with language changes, measured using the Aachen Aphasia Test. Additionally, all analyses were correlated with the patients’ initial aphasia severity.

Results: Therapy success was associated with functional activity in right inferior and middle temporal gyri, bilateral superior frontal gyrus/ adjacent anterior cingulate cortex, and right occipital lobe (lingual gyrus, fusiform gyrus, lateral occipital cortex). Statistically uncorrected DTI analysis (p(uncorr) < .001) revealed a positive correlation between language improvement and structural integrity in the right temporal lobe and two left-hemisphere white matter clusters (frontal, parietal). Neither global nor language-specific lesion volume was correlated with therapy outcome. However, lesion volume in insula, putamen and white matter tracts was correlated with initial aphasia severity.

Conclusions: Our preliminary results suggest a predictive role of right temporal structures and functional activation in areas associated with healthy language processing. They also indicate a contribution of functional activation in brain areas associated with cognitive control and non-linguistic semantic processing. Further, lesion volume in both global and language-specific structures proved relevant for the initial severity of aphasia but not for recovery potential following ILT. Our results should be regarded as hypothesis-generating for future research.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Code

The paper links to its data, not to its authors' code: see the Data section.

Tracing map

A tracing map links a paper to the code its authors published: this paper has none, so it has no map.

Data

Datasets cited

Data availability

The anonymized data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, upon reasonable request.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 2, 28 September 2026

  • Publisher: n/a → Springer Science+Business Media

Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 4 authors, 6 keywords, 17 MeSH terms, 2 funders, 60 references.

Cite

This paper

Scholtes, N., Heim, S., Binkofski, F., & Werner, C. J. (2026). Right hemisphere involvement in intensive aphasia therapy outcomes: a multimodal neuroimaging concept study. Journal of neurology, 273(8), 491. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4

BibTeX

@article{scholtes2026right,
author = {Scholtes, Nina and Heim, Stefan and Binkofski, Ferdinand and Werner, Cornelius J.},
title = {{Right hemisphere involvement in intensive aphasia therapy outcomes: a multimodal neuroimaging concept study}},
journal = {Journal of neurology},
year = {2026},
month = jul,
volume = {273},
number = {8},
pages = {491},
publisher = {Springer Science+Business Media},
issn = {0340-5354},
doi = {10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4},
pmid = {42498848},
pmcid = {PMC13400484}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Scholtes, Nina
AU - Heim, Stefan
AU - Binkofski, Ferdinand
AU - Werner, Cornelius J.
TI - Right hemisphere involvement in intensive aphasia therapy outcomes: a multimodal neuroimaging concept study
T2 - Journal of neurology
J2 - J Neurol
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/07/24
VL - 273
IS - 8
SP - 491
SN - 0340-5354
PB - Springer Science+Business Media
DO - 10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4
UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

{
"id": "10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4",
"type": "article-journal",
"title": "Right hemisphere involvement in intensive aphasia therapy outcomes: a multimodal neuroimaging concept study",
"container-title": "Journal of neurology",
"author": [
{
"family": "Scholtes",
"given": "Nina"
},
{
"family": "Heim",
"given": "Stefan"
},
{
"family": "Binkofski",
"given": "Ferdinand"
},
{
"family": "Werner",
"given": "Cornelius J."
}
],
"container-title-short": "J Neurol",
"volume": "273",
"issue": "8",
"page": "491",
"DOI": "10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4",
"PMID": "42498848",
"PMCID": "PMC13400484",
"ISSN": "0340-5354",
"publisher": "Springer Science+Business Media",
"URL": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-026-13999-4",
"language": "en",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2026,
7,
24
]
]
}
}

Similar papers

The papers with a page that share the most with this one: the tools found in their code, their categories, datasets, cited references and authors, the rarest counting most.

[1] doi:10.1162/imag.a.1225
Independent contributions of language activations in left and right temporal cortex to aphasia outcomes after stroke.
Journal: Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)
In common: structural MRI / diffusion, clinical / translational, 13 references
[2] doi:10.1016/j.ynirp.2026.100374 [code]
Identification of abnormal neural language networks by reading "brainprints" in patients with brain tumors.
Journal: Neuroimage. Reports
In common: fMRI, 4 references
[3] doi:10.1126/sciadv.aec0518 [code]
Hybrid spatial organization and evidence for magnitude-independent neural coding of linguistic information during sentence production.
Journal: Science advances
In common: 3 references
[4] doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcag279 [code]
Network flexibility facilitates treatment-induced recovery in post-stroke aphasia.
Journal: Brain communications
In common: fMRI, 2 references
[5] doi:10.1111/desc.70142
Functional Connectivity Fingerprints of Emerging Reading Skill in the First Months of Schooling.
Journal: Developmental science
In common: fMRI, 3 references
[6] doi:10.1162/imag.a.1268 [code]
Real-time fMRI-triggered experience sampling: A proof-of-concept study.
Journal: Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)
In common: fMRI, 3 references
[7] doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2178-25.2026 [code]
Increased Attentive Use Is Linked to More Idiosyncratic Functional Connections.
Journal: The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
In common: fMRI, 3 references
[8] doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2026.111815
Derivation of machine learning brain aging biomarkers for a set of forty thousand functional connectomes.
Journal: Brain research bulletin
In common: fMRI, structural MRI / diffusion, clinical / translational, 2 references
[9] doi:10.1002/hbm.70593 [code]
Test-Retest Reliability of Sensorimotor Activity Measured With Spinal Cord fMRI.
Journal: Human brain mapping
In common: fMRI, 3 references
[10] doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2026.103999
Beyond the cerebral cortex: cerebellar language-related subregions contributions to fluency in post-stroke aphasia.
Journal: NeuroImage. Clinical
In common: 2 references

Contribute

The authors of this paper can claim it, correct its record and validate its tracing map, and the maintainers of its code (its owner, or a public member of its organization) correct what it says of their repository; anyone signed in can ask for its removal. Every request goes to OSCR's own machine, which answers it; your account page follows them.

Sign in with ORCID to claim this paper as one of its authors, correct its record or validate its tracing map: when the paper's metadata lists your ORCID iD, you are recognized at once. Maintainers of its code: sign in with GitHub, then claim the repository on your account page.

Request its removal

To ask OSCR to remove this record, the copies of its authors' scripts or its tracing map, use the removal request page: signed in, you say who you are, what to remove and why, then review and confirm the request. Published rules decide every request (how).

Discussion, reproductions, activity

Discussion: questions and error reports about this paper and its code, from signed-in readers and its authors. It opens with sign-in.

Reproductions: reports from readers who ran the authors' code: what they reproduced, with which environment, commit and data. It opens with sign-in.

Activity: what happens around this paper: new versions of its record, its map's validation, discussions and reproductions. It opens with sign-in.