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Rapid cortical mapping with cross-participant encoding models.

Code ↔ Paper

4 matches between paragraphs of the paper and lines of its authors' code, computed by the harvester (lexical-v1). Click a colored paragraph or line to see its counterpart.

The 4 matches · 2 of them tie a paragraph to a whole file, not to given lines: weak matches, whose lines are not tinted
  1. [1] § Methods › Cross-participant modeling framework ↔ em/ridge.py, lines 64–188 · score 0.78 · ridge regression, log spaced, predict responses, linear, weights, voxels
  2. [2] § Methods › MRI experiments ↔ em/english1000.py, the whole file · a weak match · score 0.64 · Love, Modern, Radio, Smoke, ear, watched
  3. [3] § Methods › MRI preprocessing ↔ em/detrend.py, lines 17–85 · score 0.54 · Golay filter, polynomial, signal, window
  4. [4] § Methods › MRI data collection ↔ em/english1000.py, the whole file · a weak match · score 0.52 · age, female, hearing, Board, healthy

Paper

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The authors' code

Python · 1 line · 6.8 KB · no license · 2 matches

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It can be read at the source: em/english1000.py.

Overview

Authors: Jerry Tang1, Alexander G Huth2,3
ORCID iDs: Jerry Tang
  1. Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States
  2. Department of Statistics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States
  3. Department of Neuroscience, University of California, Berkeley, CA, United States
Institutions: The University of Texas at Austin (United States); University of California, Berkeley (United States)
Journal: Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.), volume 4, article IMAG.a.1349
Dates: received 21 November 2025; accepted 29 July 2026; published online 3 September 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1162/imag.a.1349 · PMID 42699512 · PMCID PMC13543446 · OpenAlex W7202213433
Open access: diamond, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: code verified
Categories: fMRI (modality), human (organism), cognitive (subfield)
Methods: Connectivity, Statistics, Machine learning, Spectral & time-frequency
Keywords: fMRI, semantic mapping, language mapping, functional alignment, language, vision
MeSH: Brain Mapping*, Cerebral Cortex*, Magnetic Resonance Imaging*, Models, Neurological*, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Language, Semantics (* major topic)
Topic: Functional Brain Connectivity Studies (Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuroscience), according to OpenAlex
Funding: NIDCD NIH HHS (F32 DC022178, R01 DC020088)
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 73 references in the paper

Abstract

Voxelwise encoding models trained on functional MRI data can produce detailed maps of cortical organization. However, voxelwise encoding models must be trained on many hours of brain responses from each participant, limiting clinical applications. In this study, we introduce a cross-participant modeling framework for rapid cortical mapping. In this framework, voxelwise encoding models are trained on many hours of brain responses from previously scanned reference participants, and then transferred to a new participant by aligning brain responses using a small set of stimuli. We evaluated cross-participant encoding models on linguistic semantic mapping, non-linguistic semantic mapping, and auditory mapping. In each case, we found that cross-participant encoding models had more accurate selectivity estimates and prediction performance than within-participant encoding models trained on the same amount of data from the new participant. We also found that cross-participant encoding models improved with the amount of data from each reference participant and the number of reference participants. These results demonstrate that cross-participant modeling can substantially reduce the amount of data required for detailed cortical mapping, which may facilitate new clinical applications of functional neuroimaging.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Repository

Its files are read in the Code ↔ Paper reader above, with 4 matches between paragraphs and lines of code.

HuthLab/rapid-cortical-mapping

License: none: the authors keep all their rights
State: the link answers, verified on 26 September 2026
Evidence: files inventoried
Commit: c7de9fa685c9f34af1f12cd123542785804ba2c6, 25 July 2026
Languages: Python (22), Jupyter (6)
Size: 30 files, 28 scripts
Software Heritage: not archived
Found in: “Data and Code Availability”
Holds: README, 6 notebooks
Not found: license file, CITATION.cff, environment file, tests, continuous integration, documentation
Tools: NumPy (23 files), SciPy (8 files), Matplotlib (6 files), pycortex (1 file)
Availability: 1 check, the latest on 26 September 2026: the link answers
  • 26 September 2026: the link answers
29 files, not copied: shown from their source

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The paper's code and data availability statement is in the Data section.

Tracing map

Proposed by the machine: these links were found in the paper and verified at the source, without human review. The map will receive a Zenodo DOI once one of the paper's authors has validated it with their ORCID.

What the map holds:

  • 1 repository of the authors' code, each at its verified commit, with its license and how the link was found in the paper;
  • 28 scripts, each with its path and the digest of its content;
  • 4 matches between paragraphs of the paper and lines of the code (method lexical-v1);
  • neither the text of the paper nor the code itself.

Its JSON (tracing-map.json) is deposited on Zenodo with its DOI once the map is validated.

Data

Datasets cited

Data and Code Availability

All data used in the analysis are publicly available at https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds003020 and https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds005717. All code used in the analysis are publicly available at https://github.com/HuthLab/rapid-cortical-mapping

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, pages, dates, 2 authors, 6 keywords, 8 MeSH terms, 1 funder, 73 references.

Cite

This paper

Tang, J., & Huth, A. G. (2026). Rapid cortical mapping with cross-participant encoding models. Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.), 4, IMAG.a.1349. https://doi.org/10.1162/imag.a.1349

BibTeX

@article{tang2026rapid,
author = {Tang, Jerry and Huth, Alexander G},
title = {{Rapid cortical mapping with cross-participant encoding models}},
journal = {Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)},
year = {2026},
month = sep,
volume = {4},
pages = {IMAG.a.1349},
publisher = {MIT Press},
issn = {2837-6056},
doi = {10.1162/imag.a.1349},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1162/imag.a.1349},
pmid = {42699512},
pmcid = {PMC13543446}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Tang, Jerry
AU - Huth, Alexander G
TI - Rapid cortical mapping with cross-participant encoding models
T2 - Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)
J2 - Imaging Neurosci (Camb)
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/03
VL - 4
SP - IMAG.a.1349
SN - 2837-6056
PB - MIT Press
DO - 10.1162/imag.a.1349
UR - https://doi.org/10.1162/imag.a.1349
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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