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Brief mechanical pulses induce sustained intracellular L-lactate production in astrocytes.

Overview

Authors: Kaja Belko Parkel1, Danaja Kuhanec1,2, Živa Tajda Gržina1, Helena Haque Chowdhury1,2, Robert Zorec1,2, Marko Kreft1,2,3
  1. Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology-Molecular Cell Physiology, Institute of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
  2. Celica Biomedical, Ljubljana, Slovenia
  3. Department of Biology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Institutions: University of Ljubljana (Slovenia); Celica (Slovenia) (Slovenia)
Journal: Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, volume 20, article 1830831
Dates: received 14 March 2026; accepted 4 June 2026; published online 17 June 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.3389/fncel.2026.1830831 · PMID 42389485 · PMCID PMC13319024 · OpenAlex W7165014773
Open access: gold, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: cellular / molecular (subfield)
Methods: Statistics, Spectral & time-frequency, fMRI & imaging
Keywords: astrocytes, FRET, lactate, metabolism, TRPV4, mechano-metabolic coupling
Topic: Ion Channels and Receptors (Sensory Systems, Neuroscience), according to OpenAlex
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 67 references in the paper
Research resources: 2013) Laconic RRID:Addgene_44, RRID:RGD_149735906

Abstract

Intracranial-pressure transients impose mechanical strain on perivascular astrocytes, but it is unclear whether brief mechanical events elicit metabolic responses. Here, we applied 1.5-s pressure-driven mechanical stimuli (5–1,000 hPa) to cultured primary rat cortical astrocytes using a patch-micropipette microinjector and monitored cytosolic lactate ([lactate]i) with a Förster resonance energy transfer Laconic nanosensor. Single pressure pulses (5–1,000 hPa) evoked a pressure-dependent increase in [lactate]i that persisted for minutes after stimulation, reaching a steady-state increase of 0.3–4.1% relative to baseline over 200–300 s. Sequential pulses delivered to the same cell produced transient spikes followed by stepwise increases in the post-stimulus plateau, yielding an estimated activation threshold of ~4–5 hPa. Transient receptor-potential vanilloid-4 (TRPV4) immunoreactivity was detected in cultured astrocytes, and pharmacologic inhibition of TRPV4 with HC-067047 attenuated mechanically evoked lactate accumulation during mechanical stimulation by solution bolus addition. These findings demonstrate that astrocytes convert brief mechanical stimuli into prolonged cytosolic lactate increases, supporting a contribution of TRPV4-associated mechanosensitive signaling to astrocytic mechano-metabolic integration.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

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Data

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Data availability statement

The raw data supporting the conclusions of this article will be made available by the authors, without undue reservation.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 2, 28 September 2026

  • Funding: added European Commission

Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, pages, dates, 6 authors, 6 keywords, 67 references, 2 RRIDs.

Cite

This paper

Belko Parkel, K., Kuhanec, D., Gržina, Ž. T., Haque Chowdhury, H., Zorec, R., & Kreft, M. (2026). Brief mechanical pulses induce sustained intracellular L-lactate production in astrocytes. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 20, 1830831. https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2026.1830831

BibTeX

@article{belkoparkel2026brief,
author = {Belko Parkel, Kaja and Kuhanec, Danaja and Gržina, Živa Tajda and Haque Chowdhury, Helena and Zorec, Robert and Kreft, Marko},
title = {{Brief mechanical pulses induce sustained intracellular L-lactate production in astrocytes}},
journal = {Frontiers in cellular neuroscience},
year = {2026},
month = jun,
volume = {20},
pages = {1830831},
publisher = {Frontiers Media SA},
issn = {1662-5102},
doi = {10.3389/fncel.2026.1830831},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2026.1830831},
pmid = {42389485},
pmcid = {PMC13319024}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Belko Parkel, Kaja
AU - Kuhanec, Danaja
AU - Gržina, Živa Tajda
AU - Haque Chowdhury, Helena
AU - Zorec, Robert
AU - Kreft, Marko
TI - Brief mechanical pulses induce sustained intracellular L-lactate production in astrocytes
T2 - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience
J2 - Front Cell Neurosci
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/06/17
VL - 20
SP - 1830831
SN - 1662-5102
PB - Frontiers Media SA
DO - 10.3389/fncel.2026.1830831
UR - https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2026.1830831
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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"title": "Brief mechanical pulses induce sustained intracellular L-lactate production in astrocytes",
"container-title": "Frontiers in cellular neuroscience",
"author": [
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"family": "Belko Parkel",
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{
"family": "Gržina",
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{
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"container-title-short": "Front Cell Neurosci",
"volume": "20",
"page": "1830831",
"DOI": "10.3389/fncel.2026.1830831",
"PMID": "42389485",
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"ISSN": "1662-5102",
"publisher": "Frontiers Media SA",
"URL": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2026.1830831",
"language": "en",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
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}

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