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Case Report: Oral glutamatergic augmentation for trauma-related disorders with fluoxetine-/bupropion-potentiated dextromethorphan ± piracetam: a four-patient case series.

Overview

Authors: Ngo Cheung1
ORCID iDs: Ngo Cheung
  1. Cheung Ngo Medical Limited, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
Journal: Frontiers in psychiatry, volume 17, article 1752101
Dates: received 22 November 2025; accepted 27 April 2026; published online 12 May 2026
Type: Case report · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1752101 · PMID 42205993 · PMCID PMC13201442 · OpenAlex W7160945200
Open access: gold, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: empty repository
Categories: human (organism), other condition (population), bipolar (population), clinical / translational (subfield)
Keywords: AMPA, glutamatergic, NMDA, PTSD, trauma
Topic: Treatment of Major Depression (Pharmacology, Medicine), according to OpenAlex
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 33 references in the paper

Abstract

Traditional monoaminergic medications often offer limited relief for the physical and cognitive symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD. Growing data now point to fast-acting, glutamate-based treatments that boost synaptic plasticity and interrupt fear-conditioned neural circuits. We report four sequential cases of hard-to-treat trauma-spectrum disorders—somatic PTSD, acute bereavement-related PTSD, trauma-linked adolescent depression, and complex PTSD complicated by bipolar II disorder, ADHD, and borderline features—that showed clinically meaningful symptom improvement, typically within days to weeks, with an inexpensive, fully oral protocol centred on dextromethorphan (DXM) potentiated by fluoxetine, with optional add-on piracetam and/or bupropion. All four patients showed notable reductions in intrusive memories, rumination, somatic pain, and functional disability; no episodes of dissociation, hypertension, or mania were clinically documented during follow-up, although structured screening for hypomania/mania and serotonergic toxicity was not performed. These findings are strictly hypothesis-generating and broaden the ketamine/Auvelity framework to trauma-spectrum presentations. They suggest that further controlled investigation into oral NMDA–AMPA modulators may be warranted for trauma-related conditions.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Code

No file of the authors' code could be read here: it is described below, and read at its source.

figshare 31405323

License: CC-BY-4.0
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Evidence: files inventoried
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Availability: 1 check, the latest on 28 September 2026: the link answers (HTTP 200)
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Zenodo 17940803

License: CC-BY-4.0
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Zenodo 17940848

License: CC-BY-4.0
State: the link answers, verified on 28 September 2026
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Zenodo 17941467

License: CC-BY-4.0
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Zenodo 18006065

License: CC-BY-4.0
State: the link answers, verified on 28 September 2026
Evidence: files inventoried
Size: 2 files, 0 scripts
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Found in: the references
Not found: README, license file, CITATION.cff, environment file, tests, continuous integration, documentation
Availability: 1 check, the latest on 28 September 2026: the link answers (HTTP 200)
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At the source:

Tracing map

Proposed by the machine: these links were found in the paper and verified at the source, without human review. The map will receive a Zenodo DOI once one of the paper's authors has validated it with their ORCID.

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  • 5 repositories of the authors' code, each at its verified commit, with its license and how the link was found in the paper;
  • 0 scripts, each with its path and the digest of its content;
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Its JSON (tracing-map.json) is deposited on Zenodo with its DOI once the map is validated.

Data

No dataset and no data link were found in the paper.

Data availability statement

The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/supplementary material. Further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

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Version 1, 28 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, pages, dates, 1 author, 5 keywords, 33 references.

Cite

This paper

Cheung, N. (2026). Case Report: Oral glutamatergic augmentation for trauma-related disorders with fluoxetine-/bupropion-potentiated dextromethorphan ± piracetam: a four-patient case series. Frontiers in psychiatry, 17, 1752101. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1752101

BibTeX

@article{cheung2026case,
author = {Cheung, Ngo},
title = {{Case Report: Oral glutamatergic augmentation for trauma-related disorders with fluoxetine-/bupropion-potentiated dextromethorphan ± piracetam: a four-patient case series}},
journal = {Frontiers in psychiatry},
year = {2026},
month = may,
volume = {17},
pages = {1752101},
publisher = {Frontiers Media SA},
issn = {1664-0640},
doi = {10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1752101},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1752101},
pmid = {42205993},
pmcid = {PMC13201442}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Cheung, Ngo
TI - Case Report: Oral glutamatergic augmentation for trauma-related disorders with fluoxetine-/bupropion-potentiated dextromethorphan ± piracetam: a four-patient case series
T2 - Frontiers in psychiatry
J2 - Front Psychiatry
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/05/12
VL - 17
SP - 1752101
SN - 1664-0640
PB - Frontiers Media SA
DO - 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1752101
UR - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1752101
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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