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HuR-HuB autoregulatory network governs inflammatory factors expression.

Overview

Authors: Xingyue Fu1, Yuhan Lu1, Leying Kong1, Yijun Qi1, Xiyue Zhong1, Xueqing Ba1, Yueshuang Ke1
ORCID iDs: Yueshuang Ke
  1. Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of the Ministry of Education, School of Life Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China
Institutions: Northeast Normal University (China)
Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry, volume 302, issue 7, article 113175
Dates: received 6 March 2026; published online 20 May 2026; in print July 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1016/j.jbc.2026.113175 · PMID 42167574 · PMCID PMC13276331 · OpenAlex W7161757458
Open access: gold, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: human (organism), cellular / molecular (subfield)
Methods: Evoked potentials
Keywords: HuB, HuR, mRNA stability, inflammatory factors, post-transcriptional regulation
MeSH: ELAV-Like Protein 1*, Inflammation*, 3' Untranslated Regions, Animals, AU Rich Elements, Humans, RNA Stability, RNA, Messenger (* major topic)
Topic: interferon and immune responses (Immunology, Immunology and Microbiology), according to OpenAlex
Funding: National Natural Science Foundation of China (32170724, 31801182, 32170591); Youth Science Foundation of Jilin Province; Jilin Provincial Natural Science Foundation (20230101150JC)
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 52 references in the paper

Abstract

Short-lived mRNAs harbor AU-rich elements (AREs) in their 3′ untranslated regions (3′UTRs) that are tightly regulated by ARE-binding proteins. While the Hu family stabilizes target mRNAs, our understanding is largely confined to HuR due to its ubiquitous expression. Other Hu members, long considered neuron-specific, remain incompletely characterized in non-neuronal cells. Notably, HuB is markedly upregulated in various tumors and under cellular stress, but the molecular mechanisms and functional significance underlying its upregulation remain elusive. Here, we show that inflammatory stimulation induces cytoplasmic translocation of HuR. HuR binds directly to the 3′UTR of HuB mRNA, thereby enhancing HuB mRNA stability. Upregulated HuB binds to the HuR nucleocytoplasmic shuttling sequence (HNS) through its RNA recognition motif 3 (RRM3) domain, thereby retaining HuR in the cytoplasm. Collectively, HuB and HuR form a heteromeric complex that coordinately regulates the stability of inflammatory factor mRNAs. Our study identifies HuB as a key post-transcriptional regulator of inflammatory genes and highlights the critical role of the HuB-HuR regulatory network in modulating the stability of inflammation-related mRNAs.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Code

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Data

Datasets cited

Data availability

Raw data for blots and source data for graphs can be found in Supplemental File Sets (uncropped gel images and the source data behind the graphs in the paper). All data generated or analyzed during this study are available from the lead contact on reasonable request.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 2, 28 September 2026

  • Authors: added Yueshuang Ke (0000-0003-1518-4271); removed Yueshuang Ke

Version 1, 28 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 7 authors, 5 keywords, 8 MeSH terms, 3 funders, 52 references.

Cite

This paper

Fu, X., Lu, Y., Kong, L., Qi, Y., Zhong, X., Ba, X., & Ke, Y. (2026). HuR-HuB autoregulatory network governs inflammatory factors expression. The Journal of biological chemistry, 302(7), 113175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2026.113175

BibTeX

@article{fu2026hur,
author = {Fu, Xingyue and Lu, Yuhan and Kong, Leying and Qi, Yijun and Zhong, Xiyue and Ba, Xueqing and Ke, Yueshuang},
title = {{HuR-HuB autoregulatory network governs inflammatory factors expression}},
journal = {The Journal of biological chemistry},
year = {2026},
month = may,
volume = {302},
number = {7},
pages = {113175},
publisher = {American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology},
issn = {0021-9258},
doi = {10.1016/j.jbc.2026.113175},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2026.113175},
pmid = {42167574},
pmcid = {PMC13276331}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Fu, Xingyue
AU - Lu, Yuhan
AU - Kong, Leying
AU - Qi, Yijun
AU - Zhong, Xiyue
AU - Ba, Xueqing
AU - Ke, Yueshuang
TI - HuR-HuB autoregulatory network governs inflammatory factors expression
T2 - The Journal of biological chemistry
J2 - J Biol Chem
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/05/20
VL - 302
IS - 7
SP - 113175
SN - 0021-9258
PB - American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
DO - 10.1016/j.jbc.2026.113175
UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2026.113175
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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"container-title": "The Journal of biological chemistry",
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