miR-151-5p regulates neural stem cell fate by targeting APH1A to modulate Notch signaling gradients.
Overview
- State Key Laboratory of Common Mechanism Research for Major Diseases, Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Medical Primate Research Center, Neuroscience Center, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China
- State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, National Center of Technology Innovation for Animal Model, National Human Diseases Animal Model Resource Center, Beijing Engineering Research Center for Experimental Animal Models of Human Critical Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Sciences, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing 100021, China
Abstract
The precise regulation of neural stem cell (NSC) fate is fundamental to neocortical development. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are critical post-transcriptional regulators in this process, yet the functions of many remain unknown. Here, we found miR-151-5p is expressed in NSCs of the developing mouse cerebral cortex. Conditional knockout of miR-151-5p increased SOX2 expression in NSCs and enhanced their proliferative capacity. Mechanistically, we identified APH1A, a core subunit of the γ-secretase complex, as a direct target of miR-151-5p. Notably, overexpression of APH1A phenocopied the effects of miR-151-5p knockout, promoting NSC proliferation by elevating NICD levels. These findings demonstrate that miR-151-5p biases NSC fate specification by targeting APH1A to modulate the Notch signaling pathway, thereby fine-tuning the balance between NSC maintenance and differentiation. In summary, our study unveils a novel miR-151-5p/
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
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Data and code availability
The RNA-seq data generated in this study have been deposited in GEO (GSE327779). No original code is involved. Additional information required to reanalyze the data in this study is available from the lead contact upon request.
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
Versions
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Version 2, 28 September 2026
- Authors: added Xiaozhong Peng (0000-0002-9592-9554); removed Xiaozhong Peng
Version 1, 28 September 2026: the first record
Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 9 authors, 5 keywords, 11 MeSH terms, 2 funders, 55 references, 21 RRIDs.
Cite
This paper
Wang, X., Li, L., Chen, Z., Zeng, Y., Shu, P., Hou, L., Yin, B., Liu, W., & Peng, X. (2026). miR-151-5p regulates neural stem cell fate by targeting APH1A to modulate Notch signaling gradients. Stem cell reports, 21(6), 102927. https://
BibTeX
@article{wang2026mir,
author = {Wang, Xinrun and Li, Li and Chen, Zhuo and Zeng, Yi and Shu, Pengcheng and Hou, Lin and Yin, Bin and Liu, Wei and Peng, Xiaozhong},
title = {{miR-151-5p regulates neural stem cell fate by targeting APH1A to modulate Notch signaling gradients}},
journal = {Stem cell reports},
year = {2026},
month = may,
volume = {21},
number = {6},
pages = {102927},
publisher = {Elsevier},
issn = {2213-6711},
doi = {10.1016/
url = {https://
pmid = {42167224},
pmcid = {PMC13261887}
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
AU - Wang, Xinrun
AU - Li, Li
AU - Chen, Zhuo
AU - Zeng, Yi
AU - Shu, Pengcheng
AU - Hou, Lin
AU - Yin, Bin
AU - Liu, Wei
AU - Peng, Xiaozhong
TI - miR-151-5p regulates neural stem cell fate by targeting APH1A to modulate Notch signaling gradients
T2 - Stem cell reports
J2 - Stem Cell Reports
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/
VL - 21
IS - 6
SP - 102927
SN - 2213-6711
PB - Elsevier
DO - 10.1016/
UR - https://
LA - en
ER -
CSL-JSON
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