Effects of voluntary exercise, diet, and selenium on hypothalamic adult neurogenesis.
Overview
- School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK
- School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, UK
Abstract
Hypothalamic adult neurogenesis is implicated in energy homeostasis; however, the impact of physical exercise, particularly under high-fat diet (HFD) conditions, on this process remains unclear. To address this, we subjected mice to short-term and long-term voluntary running under control and HFD conditions. We show that long-term, but not short-term, running upregulates hypothalamic neurogenesis in Control mice. Conversely, short-term running rescues HFD-induced neurogenesis in the median eminence (ME), promoting the differentiation and survival of newly generated neurons. This rescue effect is absent with long-term running. Furthermore, we show that selenium mimics the effects of short-term running on ME neurogenesis and increases the activation and proliferation of hypothalamic adult neural stem cells, suggesting its role as a hypothalamic exerkine. Our findings indicate that voluntary exercise differentially influences adult neurogenesis in the hypothalamus compared to the hippocampus, with its neurogenic effects being modulated by diet, exercise duration, and regional differences within hypothalamic compartments.
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
Code
The paper says that its authors' code is available on request: it was not published with the paper, so there is nothing to verify.
The paper's code and data availability statement is in the Data section.
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Data and code availability
Any additional information required to reanalyze the data reported in this paper is available from the lead contact, David Petrik, upon request.
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
Versions
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Version 2, 28 September 2026
- Authors: added David Petrik (0000-0003-3026-0770); removed David Petrik
Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record
Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 5 authors, 6 keywords, 13 MeSH terms, 1 funder, 44 references, 11 RRIDs.
Cite
This paper
Jörgensen, S. K., Martin, R. E., Want, A., Morgan, J., & Petrik, D. (2026). Effects of voluntary exercise, diet, and selenium on hypothalamic adult neurogenesis. Stem cell reports, 21(7), 102953. https://
BibTeX
@article{jorgensen2026ef
author = {Jörgensen, Sara KM and Martin, Rachel E and Want, Andrew and Morgan, James and Petrik, David},
title = {{Effects of voluntary exercise, diet, and selenium on hypothalamic adult neurogenesis}},
journal = {Stem cell reports},
year = {2026},
month = jun,
volume = {21},
number = {7},
pages = {102953},
publisher = {Elsevier},
issn = {2213-6711},
doi = {10.1016/
url = {https://
pmid = {42276060},
pmcid = {PMC13385432}
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
AU - Jörgensen, Sara KM
AU - Martin, Rachel E
AU - Want, Andrew
AU - Morgan, James
AU - Petrik, David
TI - Effects of voluntary exercise, diet, and selenium on hypothalamic adult neurogenesis
T2 - Stem cell reports
J2 - Stem Cell Reports
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/
VL - 21
IS - 7
SP - 102953
SN - 2213-6711
PB - Elsevier
DO - 10.1016/
UR - https://
LA - en
ER -
CSL-JSON
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