OSCR

Modulation of miR-23b Wnt/β-catenin Axis Strengthens Endothelial Barrier Properties.

Overview

Authors: Victor Anthony Martinez1, Rose E Presby1, Sara Nakanishi1, Pallavi Gaur2, Ugur Akcan2,3, Johannes Daugaard Krog1, Iben Daugaard Krog1, Lipi Das4, David S Johnson4, Danny Jamoul2,3, Douglas Jury1, Brian Lawson1, Jacob Körbelin5, Lewis M Brown4, Vilas Menon2, Dritan Agalliu2,3, Irene Munk Pedersen1
  1. Scintillon Aging Research Center, Scintillon Research Institute, San Diego, California, USA
  2. Department of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA
  3. Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA
  4. Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA
  5. ENDomics Lab, Department of Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
Dates: received 24 September 2025; accepted 13 July 2026; published online 30 July 2026; in print July 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1002/advs.202518421 · PMID 42531597 · PMCID PMC13423495 · OpenAlex W4413509467
Open access: gold, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: stroke (population), cellular / molecular (subfield)
Methods: Spectral & time-frequency, Statistics, Smoothing, state filtering, decompositions, Preprocessing, Evoked potentials, Connectivity
Keywords: 3D‐modeling, anti‐miR‐23b, BBB, stroke, Wnt/β‐catenin
Topic: MicroRNA in disease regulation (Cancer Research, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology), according to OpenAlex
Funding: DoD (5R01DK124465-05, HL159949-S1, 5R01AG067501-05, 5R01AG071868-03, R61R33 HL159949, 1R01AG076949-01/RFMH 158825, TP425-24-1-1046, 5R01AG073360-04); NINDS NIH HHS (R01 NS107344); NHLBI NIH HHS (R33 HL159949, R61 HL159949); NIH HHS; NIDDK NIH HHS (R01 DK124465); NIA NIH HHS (R01 AG073360, R01 AG067501, R01 AG071868, R01 AG076949)
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 119 references in the paper

Abstract

Blood‐brain barrier (BBB) disruption drives stroke and other CNS disorders pathology, yet restoring its integrity remains challenging. Using an unbiased anti‐miR lentiviral screen, miR‐23b was identified as a critical negative regulator of BBB integrity in brain endothelial cells (BECs). Targeted inhibition of miR‐23b using anti‐miR‐23b, validated by Wnt‐reporter, Wnt‐rescue, and eCLIP analysis, demonstrates that BEC miR‐23b silencing, enhances junctional protein expression and strengthens barrier function while suppressing transcellular transport. Global multi‐omics analysis reveals that miR‐23b acts as a robust driver of angiogenesis‐specific genes and proteins. Conversely, anti‐miR‐23b induces the expression of factors essential for BBB stabilization and repair. Notably, anti‐miR‐23b enhances these protective barrier properties through a multi‐faceted regulation of Wnt/β‐catenin, TGF‐β, Notch, and VEGF signaling mechanisms. Using a 3D microfluidic platform, anti‐miR‐23b was shown to foster BBB repair by accelerating vessel maturation and enhancing resilience against ischemic injury. Proof‐of‐concept studies show that BEC‐specific AAVBR1‐anti‐miR‐23b gene therapy reinforces BBB tight junctions, reduces BBB leakage, and improves outcome measures in a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (t‐MCAO) stroke model. Thus, miR‐23b is a critical regulator of cerebrovascular integrity, positioning anti‐miR‐23b as a promising RNA‐based therapy to enhance BBB stability and repair in stroke and other CNS disorders.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Code

The paper links to its data, not to its authors' code: see the Data section.

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Data

Data links

Data Availability Statement

All mass spectrometry raw data have been deposited in an international public repository (MassIVE at https://massive.ucsd.edu) under the accession number MSV000101239. All bulk RNA sequencing and miR‐eClip raw data have been deposited in the NCBI Sequence Read Archive (SRA) (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sra) under the BioProject accession number PRJNA1492575.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, pages, dates, 17 authors, 5 keywords, 6 funders, 119 references.

Cite

This paper

Martinez, V. A., Presby, R. E., Nakanishi, S., Gaur, P., Akcan, U., Daugaard Krog, J., Daugaard Krog, I., Das, L., Johnson, D. S., Jamoul, D., Jury, D., Lawson, B., Körbelin, J., Brown, L. M., Menon, V., Agalliu, D., & Munk Pedersen, I. (2026). Modulation of miR-23b Wnt/β-catenin Axis Strengthens Endothelial Barrier Properties. Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), e18421. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202518421

BibTeX

@article{martinez2026modulation,
author = {Martinez, Victor Anthony and Presby, Rose E and Nakanishi, Sara and Gaur, Pallavi and Akcan, Ugur and Daugaard Krog, Johannes and Daugaard Krog, Iben and Das, Lipi and Johnson, David S and Jamoul, Danny and Jury, Douglas and Lawson, Brian and Körbelin, Jacob and Brown, Lewis M and Menon, Vilas and Agalliu, Dritan and Munk Pedersen, Irene},
title = {{Modulation of miR-23b Wnt/β-catenin Axis Strengthens Endothelial Barrier Properties}},
journal = {Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)},
year = {2026},
month = jul,
pages = {e18421},
publisher = {Wiley},
issn = {2198-3844},
doi = {10.1002/advs.202518421},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202518421},
pmid = {42531597},
pmcid = {PMC13423495}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Martinez, Victor Anthony
AU - Presby, Rose E
AU - Nakanishi, Sara
AU - Gaur, Pallavi
AU - Akcan, Ugur
AU - Daugaard Krog, Johannes
AU - Daugaard Krog, Iben
AU - Das, Lipi
AU - Johnson, David S
AU - Jamoul, Danny
AU - Jury, Douglas
AU - Lawson, Brian
AU - Körbelin, Jacob
AU - Brown, Lewis M
AU - Menon, Vilas
AU - Agalliu, Dritan
AU - Munk Pedersen, Irene
TI - Modulation of miR-23b Wnt/β-catenin Axis Strengthens Endothelial Barrier Properties
T2 - Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
J2 - Adv Sci (Weinh)
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/07/30
SP - e18421
SN - 2198-3844
PB - Wiley
DO - 10.1002/advs.202518421
UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202518421
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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