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Mapping integrated care for brain tumour-related epilepsy in the Italian RIN-IRCCS network.

Overview

Authors: Elena Anghileri1, Alessia Marcassoli2, Veronica Villani3, Giuseppe Didato4, Claudia Milanaccio5, Elena Pasini6, Elisa Bennicelli7, Pasquale Persico8, Paola Bini9, Giulia Berzero10, Angela Mastronuzzi11, Massimo Filippi12, Luca De Palma13, Giorgio Arcara14,15, Anna Bellini16, Marta Maschio3, Andrea Pace3, Mariangela Farinotti1, Antonio Silvani1
16 affiliations
  1. Neuro-Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta (FINCB), full member of the European Reference Network EURACAN,Milan, 20133 Italy
  2. Neurology, Public Health and Disability Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta,Milan, 20133 Italy
  3. Neuro-Oncology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute,Rome, 00144 Italy
  4. Epilepsy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, full member of the European Reference Network EpiCARE,Milan, 20133 Italy
  5. Neuro-Oncology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini,Genoa, 16147 Italy
  6. Neurology Unit, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna,Bologna, 40139 Italy
  7. Medical Oncology Unit 2, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino,Genoa, 16132 Italy
  8. Hematology and Medical Oncology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital,Rozzano, 20089 Italy
  9. Neurooncology Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation,Pavia, 27100 Italy
  10. Neurology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele,Milan, 20132 Italy
  11. Neuro-Oncology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, IRCCS,Rome, 00165 Italy
  12. Neuroimaging Research UnitNeurology UnitNeurorehabilitation Unit, and Neurophysiology Service, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University,Milan, 20132 Italy
  13. Neurology, Epilepsy and Movement Disorders Unit, Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network on Rare and Complex Epilepsies, EpiCARE,Rome, 00165 Italy
  14. IRCCS San Camillo Hospital,Venice, Italy
  15. Department of General Psychology, University of Padua,Padua, Italy
  16. Neurology Unit and Neurophysiology Service - IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele,Milan, 20132 Italy
Dates: received 16 April 2026; accepted 13 June 2026; published online 26 June 2026; in print 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1007/s10072-026-09188-w · PMID 42350833 · PMCID PMC13303563 · OpenAlex W7165888354
Open access: hybrid, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: structural MRI / diffusion (modality), human (organism), other condition (population), epilepsy (population), clinical / translational (subfield)
Keywords: Brain tumour-related epilepsy, Brain tumour, Epilepsy, Neuro-oncology, Multidisciplinary care, Clinical pathways
MeSH: Brain Neoplasms*, Delivery of Health Care, Integrated*, Epilepsy*, Humans, Italy, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (* major topic)
Topic: Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment (Genetics, Medicine), according to OpenAlex
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 24 references in the paper

Abstract

Background: Brain tumour-related epilepsy is a frequent and disabling complication of primary and metastatic brain tumours, requiring multidimensional and coordinated management. However, specific guidelines and standardized care pathways for this condition are still lacking. This study aimed to assess the current organization of care for brain tumour-related epilepsy within the Italian Network of Neuroscience and Neuro-rehabilitation Research Institutes.

Methods: A national, multicentre survey was conducted across participating centres between April and June 2024, with follow-up validation in December 2025. The questionnaire investigated human resources, technological availability, clinical pathways, and management strategies. Data were analysed descriptively.

Results: Ten centres participated. All reported adopting a multidisciplinary approach, although with marked variability in team composition, expertise, and resources. Core specialists were available in most centres, while paediatric expertise was often lacking. Advanced neurophysiological monitoring and antiseizure medication level assessment were not uniformly accessible. Magnetic Resonance imaging was widely available, whereas Positron Emission Tomography was less consistently implemented. No centre had a dedicated clinical pathway for brain tumour–related epilepsy, despite the presence of pathways for brain tumours and epilepsy separately. Neuropsychological and comorbidity assessments were inconsistently integrated into care.

Conclusions: These findings highlight significant heterogeneity in the management of brain tumour-related epilepsy, even in highly specialized settings. The development of dedicated, standardized clinical pathways is needed to harmonize care and improve patient outcomes.

Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-026-09188-w.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Code

The paper links to its data, not to its authors' code: see the Data section.

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Data

Datasets cited

Data availability

Data will be available at: https://zenodo.org/communities/besta/. (10.5281/zenodo.15056694)

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 2, 28 September 2026

  • Publisher: n/a → Springer Science+Business Media

Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 19 authors, 6 keywords, 6 MeSH terms, 1 funder, 20 references.

Cite

This paper

Anghileri, E., Marcassoli, A., Villani, V., Didato, G., Milanaccio, C., Pasini, E., Bennicelli, E., Persico, P., Bini, P., Berzero, G., Mastronuzzi, A., Filippi, M., De Palma, L., Arcara, G., Bellini, A., Maschio, M., Pace, A., Farinotti, M., & Silvani, A. (2026). Mapping integrated care for brain tumour-related epilepsy in the Italian RIN-IRCCS network. Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 47(7), 589. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-026-09188-w

BibTeX

@article{anghileri2026mapping,
author = {Anghileri, Elena and Marcassoli, Alessia and Villani, Veronica and Didato, Giuseppe and Milanaccio, Claudia and Pasini, Elena and Bennicelli, Elisa and Persico, Pasquale and Bini, Paola and Berzero, Giulia and Mastronuzzi, Angela and Filippi, Massimo and De Palma, Luca and Arcara, Giorgio and Bellini, Anna and Maschio, Marta and Pace, Andrea and Farinotti, Mariangela and Silvani, Antonio},
title = {{Mapping integrated care for brain tumour-related epilepsy in the Italian RIN-IRCCS network}},
journal = {Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology},
year = {2026},
month = jun,
volume = {47},
number = {7},
pages = {589},
publisher = {Springer Science+Business Media},
issn = {1590-1874},
doi = {10.1007/s10072-026-09188-w},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-026-09188-w},
pmid = {42350833},
pmcid = {PMC13303563}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Anghileri, Elena
AU - Marcassoli, Alessia
AU - Villani, Veronica
AU - Didato, Giuseppe
AU - Milanaccio, Claudia
AU - Pasini, Elena
AU - Bennicelli, Elisa
AU - Persico, Pasquale
AU - Bini, Paola
AU - Berzero, Giulia
AU - Mastronuzzi, Angela
AU - Filippi, Massimo
AU - De Palma, Luca
AU - Arcara, Giorgio
AU - Bellini, Anna
AU - Maschio, Marta
AU - Pace, Andrea
AU - Farinotti, Mariangela
AU - Silvani, Antonio
TI - Mapping integrated care for brain tumour-related epilepsy in the Italian RIN-IRCCS network
T2 - Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
J2 - Neurol Sci
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/06/26
VL - 47
IS - 7
SP - 589
SN - 1590-1874
PB - Springer Science+Business Media
DO - 10.1007/s10072-026-09188-w
UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-026-09188-w
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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