A multimodal explainable artificial intelligence framework for interpretable Parkinson's disease prediction.
Overview
- Research Scholar, SR University,Warangal, Telangana India
- Faculty, CSE Panipat Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panipat, India
- Department of AI & ML, SR University,Warangal, Telangana India
- Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be University, Mullana, Ambala India
- Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University,Punjab, India
- Symbiosis Institute of Computer Studies and Research (SICSR), Symbiosis International (Deemed University),Pune, India
- Department of Data Science and Analytics, College of Computing, Grand Valley State University,Michigan, USA
- Chitkara Business School, Chitkara University,Punjab, India
Abstract
The abstract is not reproduced here: the paper's license (CC BY-NC-ND) does not allow it. Read it in the paper, at the publisher or on Europe PMC.
Code
No file of the authors' code could be read here: it is described below, and read at its source.
Zenodo 18297490
Availability: 1 check, the latest on 29 September 2026: the link answers (HTTP 200)
- 29 September 2026: the link answers (HTTP 200)
The paper's code and data availability statement is in the Data section.
Tracing map
Proposed by the machine: these links were found in the paper and verified at the source, without human review. The map will receive a Zenodo DOI once one of the paper's authors has validated it with their ORCID.
What the map holds:
- 1 repository of the authors' code, each at its verified commit, with its license and how the link was found in the paper;
- 0 scripts, each with its path and the digest of its content;
- no match between paragraphs and code yet;
- neither the text of the paper nor the code itself.
Its JSON (tracing-map.json) is deposited on Zenodo with its DOI once the map is validated.
Data
Datasets cited
- kaggle.com/
datasets/ , at Kaggle; found in “Data availability”leilahasan
Code and data availability statement
The paper has a code and data availability statement. Its license (CC BY-NC-ND) does not allow reproducing it here; in short, from what the harvester recognized in it:
- it points to a dataset: kaggle.com/
datasets/ leilahasan - it points to the authors' code: Zenodo 18297490
Read it in the paper: doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47769-z.
Versions
The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.
Version 1, 29 September 2026: the first record
Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 7 authors, 10 keywords, 11 MeSH terms, 1 funder, 37 references.
Cite
This paper
Mehta, V., Maram, B., Garg, J., Kumar, N., Raut, P. T., Selvarathinam, A. L. X. R. A., & Jindal, P. (2026). A multimodal explainable artificial intelligence framework for interpretable Parkinson's disease prediction. Scientific reports, 16(1), 18143. https://
BibTeX
@article{mehta2026multim
author = {Mehta, Vaishali and Maram, Balajee and Garg, Jyoti and Kumar, Naveen and Raut, Prakash Tukaram and Selvarathinam, Anto Lourdu Xavier Raj Arockia and Jindal, Priya},
title = {{A multimodal explainable artificial intelligence framework for interpretable Parkinson's disease prediction}},
journal = {Scientific reports},
year = {2026},
month = apr,
volume = {16},
number = {1},
pages = {18143},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
issn = {2045-2322},
doi = {10.1038/
url = {https://
pmid = {42002559},
pmcid = {PMC13254398}
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
AU - Mehta, Vaishali
AU - Maram, Balajee
AU - Garg, Jyoti
AU - Kumar, Naveen
AU - Raut, Prakash Tukaram
AU - Selvarathinam, Anto Lourdu Xavier Raj Arockia
AU - Jindal, Priya
TI - A multimodal explainable artificial intelligence framework for interpretable Parkinson's disease prediction
T2 - Scientific reports
J2 - Sci Rep
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/
VL - 16
IS - 1
SP - 18143
SN - 2045-2322
PB - Nature Publishing Group
DO - 10.1038/
UR - https://
LA - en
ER -
CSL-JSON
{
"id": "10.1038/
"type": "article-journal",
"title": "A multimodal explainable artificial intelligence framework for interpretable Parkinson's disease prediction",
"container-title": "Scientific reports",
"author": [
{
"family": "Mehta",
"given": "Vaishali"
},
{
"family": "Maram",
"given": "Balajee"
},
{
"family": "Garg",
"given": "Jyoti"
},
{
"family": "Kumar",
"given": "Naveen"
},
{
"family": "Raut",
"given": "Prakash Tukaram"
},
{
"family": "Selvarathinam",
"given": "Anto Lourdu Xavier Raj Arockia"
},
{
"family": "Jindal",
"given": "Priya"
}
],
"container-title-short":
"volume": "16",
"issue": "1",
"page": "18143",
"DOI": "10.1038/
"PMID": "42002559",
"PMCID": "PMC13254398",
"ISSN": "2045-2322",
"publisher": "Nature Publishing Group",
"URL": "https://
"language": "en",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2026,
4,
19
]
]
}
}
The tracing map gets a citation of its own once an author has validated it and it has a DOI.
Similar papers
The papers with a page that share the most with this one: the tools found in their code, their categories, datasets, cited references and authors, the rarest counting most.
- [1] doi:10.3390/s26092671
- Self-Explaining Neural Networks for Transparent Parkinson's Disease Screening.Journal: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)In common: Parkinson's, 2 references
- [2] doi:10.2196/83790
- Explainable and Interpretable AI for Voice and Speech Analysis in Clinical Care: Systematic Review.Journal: Journal of medical Internet researchIn common: 2 references
- [3] doi:10.3389/frai.2026.1807209
- A quantum-classical dual-track deep learning network for explainable Parkinson's disease classification.Journal: Frontiers in artificial intelligenceIn common: Parkinson's, 1 reference
- [4] doi:10.1186/s12951-026-04551-7
- The role of AI-assisted drug repurposing in neurological disorders: a systematic review of validation strategies, challenges and opportunities.Journal: Journal of nanobiotechnologyIn common: Parkinson's, 1 reference
- [5] doi:10.1038/s41392-026-02604-9
- Gut microbiota modulation via repeated donor fecal transplantation improves motor and gastrointestinal symptoms in drug-naïve Parkinson's disease: a randomized phase 2 trial.Journal: Signal transduction and targeted therapyIn common: Parkinson's, 1 reference
- [6] doi:10.3389/fnins.2026.1875642
- Convolutional neural networks in brain disease diagnosis: a unified review of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and brain tumor classification.Journal: Frontiers in neuroscienceIn common: Parkinson's, 1 reference
- [7] doi:10.1038/s44387-026-00109-y [code]
- SPARROW: subtyping Parkinson's disease with agentic reasoning and robust omics workflow.Journal: NPJ artificial intelligenceIn common: Parkinson's, 1 reference
- [8] doi:10.3390/s26134045
- Brain Signal for Secure EEG Biometric Authentication: A Comprehensive Survey.Journal: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)In common: 1 reference
- [9] doi:10.3390/bioengineering13040430 [code]
- Configurable Modular EEG Classification Framework with Multiscale Features and Ensemble Learning: A Reproducible Evaluation for Schizophrenia Detection.Journal: Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)In common: 1 reference
- [10] doi:10.3390/s26051730 [code]
- SFE-GAT: Structure-Feature Evolution Graph Attention Network for Motor Imagery Decoding.Journal: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)In common: 1 reference
Contribute
The authors of this paper can claim it, correct its record and validate its tracing map, and the maintainers of its code (its owner, or a public member of its organization) correct what it says of their repository; anyone signed in can ask for its removal. Every request goes to OSCR's own machine, which answers it; your account page follows them.
Sign in with ORCID to claim this paper as one of its authors, correct its record or validate its tracing map: when the paper's metadata lists your ORCID iD, you are recognized at once. Maintainers of its code: sign in with GitHub, then claim the repository on your account page.
Claim this paper
Correct its record
Say what each link of this record is, remove the ones that are not the paper's, add the ones that are missing. The correction becomes a new version of the record, in its Versions section.
Validate its tracing map
You validate the map as this page shows it: 1 repository of the authors' code, each at its verified commit and with its license, 0 scripts, and 0 matches between paragraphs and code (see the Code and Map sections). It then receives a DOI on Zenodo, with you (your ORCID iD) and OSCR as its creators; the code itself is not deposited.
The map's fingerprint: sha256:1181380e06985786…
Add the badge to its README
The badge links the code to this page. Copy one of these into the README of the paper's code: only you decide where it goes, and nothing is changed for you.
Markdown
[.
Discussion, reproductions, activity
Discussion: questions and error reports about this paper and its code, from signed-in readers and its authors. It opens with sign-in.
Reproductions: reports from readers who ran the authors' code: what they reproduced, with which environment, commit and data. It opens with sign-in.
Activity: what happens around this paper: new versions of its record, its map's validation, discussions and reproductions. It opens with sign-in.
