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Rapamycin Partially Reverts Cavernoma Endothelial Cell Phenotype and, When Combined With Lapatinib, Ameliorates Chronic Lesions.

Code ↔ Paper

2 matches between paragraphs of the paper and lines of its authors' code, computed by the harvester (lexical-v1). Click a colored paragraph or line to see its counterpart.

The 2 matches
  1. [1] § Materials and Methods › Bioinformatic Analysis of RNA‐Seq ↔ EXECUTE_ALIGNMENT_AND_QUANTIFICATION.sh, lines 48–87 · score 0.72 · FastQC, strandedness, v0, v1, verified, Genome
  2. [2] § Materials and Methods › Bioinformatic Analysis of RNA‐Seq ↔ EXECUTE_ALIGNMENT_AND_QUANTIFICATION.sh, lines 89–144 · score 0.64 · Seq Poly, adapter, unstranded, Novogene, quality, RNA

Paper

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The authors' code

Shell · 144 lines · 5.4 KB · no license · 2 matches

  1. #############
  2. ## SAMPLES ##
  3. #############
  4. #ID run condition strand
  5. #E15_KO_NT E15_KO_NT_htseq KO_NT Unstranded
  6. #E15_KO_P E15_KO_P_htseq KO_P Unstranded
  7. #E15_KO_R24 E15_KO_R24_htseq KO_R24 Unstranded
  8. #E15_KO_R3 E15_KO_R3_htseq KO_R3 Unstranded
  9. #E15_WT_NT E15_WT_NT_htseq WT_NT Unstranded
  10. #E15_WT_P E15_WT_P_htseq WT_P Unstranded
  11. #E15_WT_R24 E15_WT_R24_htseq WT_R24 Unstranded
  12. #E15_WT_R3 E15_WT_R3_htseq WT_R3 Unstranded
  13. #E29_KO_NT E29_KO_NT_htseq KO_NT Unstranded
  14. #E29_KO_P E29_KO_P_htseq KO_P Unstranded
  15. #E29_KO_R24 E29_KO_R24_htseq KO_R24 Unstranded
  16. #E29_KO_R3 E29_KO_R3_htseq KO_R3 Unstranded
  17. #E29_WT_NT E29_WT_NT_htseq WT_NT Unstranded
  18. #E29_WT_P E29_WT_P_htseq WT_P Unstranded
  19. #E29_WT_R24 E29_WT_R24_htseq WT_R24 Unstranded
  20. #E29_WT_R3 E29_WT_R3_htseq WT_R3 Unstranded
  21. #E31_KO_NT E31_KO_NT_htseq KO_NT Unstranded
  22. #E31_KO_P E31_KO_P_htseq KO_P Unstranded
  23. #E31_KO_R24 E31_KO_R24_htseq KO_R24 Unstranded
  24. #E31_KO_R3 E31_KO_R3_htseq KO_R3 Unstranded
  25. #E31_WT_NT E31_WT_NT_htseq WT_NT Unstranded
  26. # Conda environments:
  27. # STRAND --> how_are_we_stranded_here v1.0.1
  28. # HTSEQ --> htseq-count v0.13.5
  29. # STAR --> STAR v2.7.9a
  30. ####################
  31. ## Create Folders ##
  32. ####################
  33. #mkdir 0.MISCELLANEOUS
  34. #mkdir RESULTS_STAR
  35. #mkdir RESULTS_STAR/NO_FILTERED
  36. #mkdir RESULTS_STAR/FILTERED
  37. #mkdir RESULTS_HTSEQ
  38. #mkdir RESULTS_HTSEQ/NO_FILTERED
  39. #mkdir RESULTS_HTSEQ/FILTERED
  40. #mkdir RESULTS_HTSEQ_REMOVED
  41. #mkdir RESULTS_HTSEQ_REMOVED/NO_FILTERED
  42. #mkdir RESULTS_HTSEQ_REMOVED/FILTERED
  43. #####################################
  44. ######### CHECK STRANDENESS #########
  45. ## how_are_we_stranded_here v1.0.1 ##
  46. #####################################
  47. conda activate STRAND
  48. # Done:
  49. for Sample in E15_KO_NT E15_KO_P E15_KO_R24 E15_KO_R3 E15_WT_NT E15_WT_P E15_WT_R24 E15_WT_R3 E29_KO_NT E29_KO_P E29_KO_R24 E29_KO_R3 E29_WT_NT E29_WT_P E29_WT_R24 E29_WT_R3 E31_KO_NT E31_KO_P E31_KO_R24 E31_KO_R3 E31_WT_NT
  50. do
  51. check_strandedness \
  52. --gtf ./UBUNTU_LAB/DATA/INDEX/MOUSE/STAR/Genome_Mus_musculus_GrcM39_104/Mus_musculus.GRCm39.104.gtf \
  53. --transcripts ./UBUNTU_LAB/DATA/INDEX/MOUSE/STAR/Genome_Mus_musculus_GrcM39_104/GRCm39_STAR_index/Mus_musculus.GRCm39.cdna.all.fa \
  54. --reads_1 ./SAMPLES/NO_FILTERED/"$Sample"/"$Sample"_1.fq.gz \
  55. --reads_2 ./SAMPLES/NO_FILTERED/"$Sample"/"$Sample"_2.fq.gz \
  56. > ./STRAND/"$Sample".txt
  57. done
  58. #########################
  59. ##### Check quality #####
  60. #########################
  61. ##### fqc 0.11.5 ########
  62. #########################
  63. # FastQC (v0.12.1) results previously generated by Novogene and verified locally.
  64. # Done:
  65. #for Sample in E15_KO_NT E15_KO_P E15_KO_R24 E15_KO_R3 E15_WT_NT E15_WT_P E15_WT_R24 E15_WT_R3 E29_KO_NT E29_KO_P E29_KO_R24 E29_KO_R3 E29_WT_NT E29_WT_P E29_WT_R24 E29_WT_R3 E31_KO_NT E31_KO_P E31_KO_R24 E31_KO_R3 E31_WT_NT
  66. #do
  67. # fastqc ./SAMPLES/NO_FILTERED/"$Sample"_1.fastq.gz
  68. # fastqc ./SAMPLES/NO_FILTERED/"$Sample"_2.fastq.gz
  69. #done
  70. ##############################
  71. ## Alignment (STAR 2.7.9a): ##
  72. ##############################
  73. # Star_index GRCm39 --> ./UBUNTU_LAB/DATA/INDEX/MOUSE/STAR/Genome_Mus_musculus_GrcM39_104/GRCm39_STAR_index
  74. # GTF GRCm39 --> ./UBUNTU_LAB/DATA/INDEX/MOUSE/STAR/Genome_Mus_musculus_GrcM39_104/Mus_musculus.GRCm39.104.gtf
  75. ######################
  76. ## Genome alignment ##
  77. ######################
  78. # --runMode: alignReads ==> Type of the run.
  79. # --clip3pAdapterSeq polyA
  80. # --genomeDir: ==> Directory where the genome is established.
  81. # --sjdbGTFfile ==> GTF file.
  82. # --outSAMtype BAM ==> BAM format (output).
  83. # SortedByCoordinate: output sorted by coordinate Aligned.sortedByCoord.out.bam file, similar to samtools sort command.
  84. # Inputs: 2 inputs files.
  85. # FILTERED_NOVOGENE_VERSION:
  86. # Done:
  87. for Sample in E15_KO_NT E15_KO_P E15_KO_R24 E15_KO_R3 E15_WT_NT E15_WT_P E15_WT_R24 E15_WT_R3 E29_KO_NT E29_KO_P E29_KO_R24 E29_KO_R3 E29_WT_NT E29_WT_P E29_WT_R24 E29_WT_R3 E31_KO_NT E31_KO_P E31_KO_R24 E31_KO_R3 E31_WT_NT
  88. do
  89. STAR --runMode alignReads --runThreadN 6 --readFilesCommand zcat --genomeDir ./UBUNTU_LAB/DATA/RNA-SEQ/INDEX/MOUSE/STAR/Genome_Mus_musculus_GrcM39_104/GRCm39_STAR_index --sjdbGTFfile ./UBUNTU_LAB/DATA/RNA-SEQ/INDEX/MOUSE/STAR/Genome_Mus_musculus_GrcM39_104/Mus_musculus.GRCm39.104.gtf --outSAMtype BAM SortedByCoordinate --outFileNamePrefix ./RESULTS_STAR/FILTERED_NOVOGENE/"$Sample"/"$Sample"_ --readFilesIn ./SAMPLES/FILTERED_NOVOGENE/"$Sample"/"$Sample"_1.clean.fq.gz ./SAMPLES/FILTERED_NOVOGENE/"$Sample"/"$Sample"_2.clean.fq.gz
  90. done
  91. # Using Novogene-filtered reads (*.clean.fq.gz), which have already had adapter/low-quality bases removed.
  92. ######################################################
  93. ## Count reads to features (Ensembl -> GRCm39.104): ##
  94. ######################################################
  95. # -s no --> library unstranded (confirmed by how_are_we_stranded_here)
  96. # -a 10 --> minimum alignment quality (MAPQ)
  97. conda activate htseq
  98. # FILTERED_NOVOGENE_VERSION:
  99. # Done:
  100. for Sample in E15_KO_NT E15_KO_P E15_KO_R24 E15_KO_R3 E15_WT_NT E15_WT_P E15_WT_R24 E15_WT_R3 E29_KO_NT E29_KO_P E29_KO_R24 E29_KO_R3 E29_WT_NT E29_WT_P E29_WT_R24 E29_WT_R3 E31_KO_NT E31_KO_P E31_KO_R24 E31_KO_R3 E31_WT_NT
  101. do
  102. htseq-count -a 10 -m intersection-nonempty -i gene_id -f bam -s no -r pos ./RESULTS_STAR/FILTERED_NOVOGENE/"$Sample"/"$Sample"_Aligned.sortedByCoord.out.bam ./UBUNTU_LAB/DATA/RNA-SEQ/INDEX/MOUSE/STAR/Genome_Mus_musculus_GrcM39_104/Mus_musculus.GRCm39.104.gtf > ./RESULTS_HTSEQ/FILTERED_NOVOGENE/"$Sample"/"$Sample"_htseq.txt
  103. done
  104. ##############################################################################################################

EXECUTE_ALIGNMENT_AND_QUANTIFICATION.sh at commit d966f9b, no license · at the source

Overview

  1. Department of Physiology, Centro Singular De Medicina Molecular E Enfermedades Crónicas (CiMUS) and Instituto Sanitario De Santiago De Compostela (IDIS) Universidade De Santiago De Compostela (USC) Santiago de Compostela A Coruña Spain
  2. Department of Pharmacology, Pharmacy, and Pharmaceutical Technology Instituto De Materiales (iMATUS), and Instituto Sanitario De Santiago De Compostela (IDIS), Universidade De Santiago De Compostela Santiago de Compostela A Coruña Spain
  3. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Centro Singular De Medicina Molecular E Enfermedades Crónicas (CiMUS) and Instituto Sanitario De Santiago De Compostela (IDIS) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC) Santiago de Compostela A Coruña Spain
Journal: Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, volume 30, issue 13, article e71280
Dates: received 2 March 2026; accepted 26 June 2026; published online 9 July 2026; in print July 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1111/jcmm.71280 · PMID 42427156 · PMCID PMC13351306 · OpenAlex W7167964971
Open access: gold, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: code verified
Categories: genetics / omics (modality), structural MRI / diffusion (modality), mouse (organism), cellular / molecular (subfield)
Methods: Spectral & time-frequency, Statistics, Smoothing, state filtering, decompositions, Connectivity
Keywords: cerebral cavernous malformations, Lapatinib, PDCD10, Propranolol, Rapamycin
MeSH: Endothelial Cells*, Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System*, Lapatinib*, Sirolimus*, Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Male, Mice, Mice, Knockout, Phenotype (* major topic)
Topic: Vascular Malformations Diagnosis and Treatment (Neurology, Medicine), according to OpenAlex
Funding: Agencia Estatal de Investigación (PID2021‐123365OB‐I00, PID2020‐119486RB‐100, PID2023‐152685OB‐I00); Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria, Xunta de Galicia (ED431C 2023/10)
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 56 references in the paper

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of rapamycin and propranolol on cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs). Employing an unbiased transcriptomic analysis, we aimed to comprehensively elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying these drug effects. Mouse Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells (mBMEC) deficient in Ccm3 were treated with propranolol or rapamycin and were analysed by RNA‐seq and immunofluorescence. While propranolol shows limited efficacy in modulating the CCM transcriptomic phenotype in mBMEC, rapamycin demonstrates a significant impact. Rapamycin partially reverses gene expression changes induced by Ccm3 deficiency, restoring KLF2/4‐dependent genes like Nos3, Adamts1, and Thbs1. Notably, we observed a reduction in KLF2 protein levels in Ccm3 KO cells treated with rapamycin. We also sought to determine whether rapamycin, especially in combination with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib, which induces proapoptotic gene expression in Ccm3‐deficient endothelium, can reduce lesion volume even after lesion growth has occurred. Ccm3 iEC mice in which cavernoma development had been induced were treated with rapamycin alone or combined with lapatinib, assessing lesion volume using micro‐CT imaging. Notably, a combination of rapamycin and lapatinib effectively reduces lesion volume in a chronic CCM model. In summary, our work reveals a mechanism by which rapamycin modulates Ccm3 KO endothelial cells and identifies rapamycin plus lapatinib as a possible combination therapy for cavernomas.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Repository

Its files are read in the Code ↔ Paper reader above, with 2 matches between paragraphs and lines of code.

dvidmd/GSE298723_Differential_Gene_Expression_Analysis_Garcia_Colomer_et_al

License: none: the authors keep all their rights
State: the link answers, verified on 27 September 2026
Evidence: files inventoried
Commit: d966f9be30f3f48b597ef3d4216d0c112a368b9e, 29 October 2025
Languages: R (10), Shell (1)
Size: 17 files, 11 scripts
Software Heritage: not archived
Found in: “Data Availability Statement”
Holds: README, 10 notebooks
Not found: license file, CITATION.cff, environment file, tests, continuous integration, documentation
Tools: tidyverse (10 files), ggplot2 (7 files), DESeq2 (5 files), circlize (2 files), ComplexHeatmap (2 files), STAR (1 file)
Availability: 1 check, the latest on 27 September 2026: the link answers
  • 27 September 2026: the link answers
12 files

The paper's code and data availability statement is in the Data section.

Tracing map

Proposed by the machine: these links were found in the paper and verified at the source, without human review. The map will receive a Zenodo DOI once one of the paper's authors has validated it with their ORCID.

What the map holds:

  • 1 repository of the authors' code, each at its verified commit, with its license and how the link was found in the paper;
  • 11 scripts, each with its path and the digest of its content;
  • 2 matches between paragraphs of the paper and lines of the code (method lexical-v1);
  • neither the text of the paper nor the code itself.

Its JSON (tracing-map.json) is deposited on Zenodo with its DOI once the map is validated.

Data

No dataset and no data link were found in the paper.

Data Availability Statement

The RNA‐seq data is available in the NCBI GEO repository (accession GSE298723). RNA‐seq differential expression bioinformatic analysis and figure creation are at https://github.com/dvidmd/GSE298723_Differential_Gene_Expression_Analysis_Garcia_Colomer_et_al.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 13 authors, 5 keywords, 10 MeSH terms, 2 funders, 55 references.

Cite

This paper

García‐Colomer, M., Martínez, J. E., Díaz‐Gómez, L., Sartages, M., Esquinas‐Román, E. M., Riobello, C., Martínez‐Delgado, D., González‐Pérez, D., Gómez‐Durán, A., Fidalgo, M., Varela‐Rey, M., Pombo, C. M., & Zalvide, J. (2026). Rapamycin Partially Reverts Cavernoma Endothelial Cell Phenotype and, When Combined With Lapatinib, Ameliorates Chronic Lesions. Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 30(13), e71280. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.71280

BibTeX

@article{garciacolomer2026rapamycin,
author = {García‐Colomer, Mar and Martínez, José E. and Díaz‐Gómez, Luis and Sartages, Miriam and Esquinas‐Román, Eva M. and Riobello, Cristina and Martínez‐Delgado, David and González‐Pérez, Diego and Gómez‐Durán, Aurora and Fidalgo, Miguel and Varela‐Rey, Marta and Pombo, Celia M. and Zalvide, Juan},
title = {{Rapamycin Partially Reverts Cavernoma Endothelial Cell Phenotype and, When Combined With Lapatinib, Ameliorates Chronic Lesions}},
journal = {Journal of cellular and molecular medicine},
year = {2026},
month = jul,
volume = {30},
number = {13},
pages = {e71280},
publisher = {Wiley},
issn = {1582-1838},
doi = {10.1111/jcmm.71280},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.71280},
pmid = {42427156},
pmcid = {PMC13351306}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - García‐Colomer, Mar
AU - Martínez, José E.
AU - Díaz‐Gómez, Luis
AU - Sartages, Miriam
AU - Esquinas‐Román, Eva M.
AU - Riobello, Cristina
AU - Martínez‐Delgado, David
AU - González‐Pérez, Diego
AU - Gómez‐Durán, Aurora
AU - Fidalgo, Miguel
AU - Varela‐Rey, Marta
AU - Pombo, Celia M.
AU - Zalvide, Juan
TI - Rapamycin Partially Reverts Cavernoma Endothelial Cell Phenotype and, When Combined With Lapatinib, Ameliorates Chronic Lesions
T2 - Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
J2 - J Cell Mol Med
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/07/01
VL - 30
IS - 13
SP - e71280
SN - 1582-1838
PB - Wiley
DO - 10.1111/jcmm.71280
UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.71280
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

{
"id": "10.1111/jcmm.71280",
"type": "article-journal",
"title": "Rapamycin Partially Reverts Cavernoma Endothelial Cell Phenotype and, When Combined With Lapatinib, Ameliorates Chronic Lesions",
"container-title": "Journal of cellular and molecular medicine",
"author": [
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"family": "García‐Colomer",
"given": "Mar"
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{
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{
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"given": "Luis"
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{
"family": "Sartages",
"given": "Miriam"
},
{
"family": "Esquinas‐Román",
"given": "Eva M."
},
{
"family": "Riobello",
"given": "Cristina"
},
{
"family": "Martínez‐Delgado",
"given": "David"
},
{
"family": "González‐Pérez",
"given": "Diego"
},
{
"family": "Gómez‐Durán",
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{
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{
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{
"family": "Pombo",
"given": "Celia M."
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],
"container-title-short": "J Cell Mol Med",
"volume": "30",
"issue": "13",
"page": "e71280",
"DOI": "10.1111/jcmm.71280",
"PMID": "42427156",
"PMCID": "PMC13351306",
"ISSN": "1582-1838",
"publisher": "Wiley",
"URL": "https://doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.71280",
"language": "en",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2026,
7,
1
]
]
}
}

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