OSCR

Pantothenic Acid Protects Neurons After Ischemic Stroke by Targeting ID3 to Restore Action Potential Amplitude.

Overview

Authors: Hongqiao Chen1, Mingli Chen1, Lian Meng1, Xing Wei2, Yan Qin1, Zhumei Bi1
ORCID iDs: Hongqiao Chen
  1. Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  2. Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
Journal: Journal of neuroscience research, volume 104, issue 5, article e70130
Dates: received 16 October 2025; accepted 21 April 2026; published online 14 May 2026; in print May 2026
Type: Research article · Language: English
License: CC BY
Identifiers: DOI 10.1002/jnr.70130 · PMID 42130286 · PMCID PMC13172942 · OpenAlex W7161201782
Open access: hybrid, a free copy (OpenAlex)
Status: data only
Categories: mouse (organism), stroke (population), cellular / molecular (subfield)
Methods: Statistics, Smoothing, state filtering, decompositions, Machine learning, Connectivity
Keywords: electrophysiology, inhibitor of DNA binding 3, ischemic stroke, neuroprotection, pantothenic acid
MeSH: Action Potentials*, Inhibitor of Differentiation Proteins*, Ischemic Stroke*, Neurons*, Neuroprotective Agents*, Animals, Male, Mice (* major topic)
Topic: TGF-β signaling in diseases (Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology), according to OpenAlex
Funding: Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Health Commission (Z-B20220932)
Citations: not cited yet (Europe PMC); 40 references in the paper

Abstract

Ischemic stroke (IS) remains a devastating condition with limited neuroprotective options. This study investigated the role of the transcription factor inhibitor of DNA binding 3 (ID3) in acute IS through an integrated approach. Combining bioinformatic analysis of Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets with machine learning (ML) algorithms, we identified ID3 as a consistently downregulated key gene, and its expression level correlated with neurological severity. Functional analysis suggested ID3 modulates neuroinflammation. Furthermore, ID3 and C‐type lectin domain family 4 member E (CLEC4E) showed potential as diagnostic biomarkers. Using network pharmacology, pantothenic acid (PA) was predicted as a potential ID3‐targeting drug. This was preliminarily tested in an oxygen–glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) model, where PA treatment specifically upregulated ID3, ameliorated neuronal electrophysiological dysfunction, and restored action potential amplitude. Our work provides the first integrative evidence suggesting ID3 as a pivotal protective factor in acute IS and nominates PA as a candidate for further development as a neuroprotective agent.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Code

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Data

Datasets cited

Data Availability Statement

The publicly available datasets (GSE16561 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE16561) and GSE58294 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE58294)) analyzed in this study can be found in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) repository. The original experimental data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.

Versions

The history of this record: each version stored by the harvester or made by a correction of its authors or of the maintainers of its code, and what changed in its facts. The texts of the paper (its abstract, its availability statements) are not part of it; versions that changed only those are not listed.

Version 2, 28 September 2026

  • Publisher: n/a → Wiley

Version 1, 27 September 2026: the first record

Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, issue, pages, dates, 6 authors, 5 keywords, 8 MeSH terms, 1 funder, 40 references.

Cite

This paper

Chen, H., Chen, M., Meng, L., Wei, X., Qin, Y., & Bi, Z. (2026). Pantothenic Acid Protects Neurons After Ischemic Stroke by Targeting ID3 to Restore Action Potential Amplitude. Journal of neuroscience research, 104(5), e70130. https://doi.org/10.1002/jnr.70130

BibTeX

@article{chen2026pantothenic,
author = {Chen, Hongqiao and Chen, Mingli and Meng, Lian and Wei, Xing and Qin, Yan and Bi, Zhumei},
title = {{Pantothenic Acid Protects Neurons After Ischemic Stroke by Targeting ID3 to Restore Action Potential Amplitude}},
journal = {Journal of neuroscience research},
year = {2026},
month = may,
volume = {104},
number = {5},
pages = {e70130},
publisher = {Wiley},
issn = {0360-4012},
doi = {10.1002/jnr.70130},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/jnr.70130},
pmid = {42130286},
pmcid = {PMC13172942}
}

RIS

TY - JOUR
AU - Chen, Hongqiao
AU - Chen, Mingli
AU - Meng, Lian
AU - Wei, Xing
AU - Qin, Yan
AU - Bi, Zhumei
TI - Pantothenic Acid Protects Neurons After Ischemic Stroke by Targeting ID3 to Restore Action Potential Amplitude
T2 - Journal of neuroscience research
J2 - J Neurosci Res
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/05/01
VL - 104
IS - 5
SP - e70130
SN - 0360-4012
PB - Wiley
DO - 10.1002/jnr.70130
UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/jnr.70130
LA - en
ER -

CSL-JSON

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