Dissecting medial temporal lobe from diencephalic sub-volumes: The amnesia dichotomy revisited.
Overview
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, INSERM, UA20, NEUROPRESAGE, Cyceron, Caen, France
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen, Caen, France
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, CRFDP (EA 7475), Rouen, France
- Service de Biochimie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen, Caen, France
- Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, PSL Université, EPHE, INSERM, U1077, CHU de Caen, GIP Cyceron, NIMH, Caen, France
- Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Paris, France
Abstract
Severe episodic memory deficits have historically been categorized as diencephalic amnesia, like in Korsakoff’s Syndrome (KS), or as medial temporal lobe (MTL) amnesia, like in Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). However, recent research has highlighted that both MTL and thalamus contribute to episodic memory. We aimed to challenge the traditional distinction by assessing whether subregional volume loss in the MTL and diencephalon reflects the distinct amnesia profiles traditionally associated with KS and AD. This cross-sectional observational study includes 203 subjects, comprising 81 healthy control participants. Of the 122 patients, 42 had amnesia: 18 patients with KS and 24 patients with AD at a dementia stage (dAD); and 80 had mild cognitive disorders: 50 patients with severe alcohol use disorder (AUD) without KS and 30 patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). High-resolution T1-weighted MRI was used to quantify MTL subregions (anterior/
Reproduced under the paper's license (CC BY), from the paper cited above.
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The data used in this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
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Versions
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Version 1, 29 September 2026: the first record
Recorded: type, language, journal, volume, pages, dates, 11 authors, 6 keywords, 7 funders, 63 references.
Cite
This paper
Soussi, C., Chauveau, L., de Flores, R., Cabé, N., Laniepce, A., Coulbault, L., Boudehent, C., de la Sayette, V., Chételat, G., Segobin, S., & Pitel, A.-L. (2026). Dissecting medial temporal lobe from diencephalic sub-volumes: The amnesia dichotomy revisited. Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.), 4, IMAG.a.1205. https://
BibTeX
@article{soussi2026disse
author = {Soussi, Célia and Chauveau, Léa and de Flores, Robin and Cabé, Nicolas and Laniepce, Alice and Coulbault, Laurent and Boudehent, Céline and de la Sayette, Vincent and Chételat, Gael and Segobin, Shailendra and Pitel, Anne-Lise},
title = {{Dissecting medial temporal lobe from diencephalic sub-volumes: The amnesia dichotomy revisited}},
journal = {Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)},
year = {2026},
month = apr,
volume = {4},
pages = {IMAG.a.1205},
publisher = {MIT Press},
issn = {2837-6056},
doi = {10.1162/
url = {https://
pmid = {41993142},
pmcid = {PMC13081738}
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
AU - Soussi, Célia
AU - Chauveau, Léa
AU - de Flores, Robin
AU - Cabé, Nicolas
AU - Laniepce, Alice
AU - Coulbault, Laurent
AU - Boudehent, Céline
AU - de la Sayette, Vincent
AU - Chételat, Gael
AU - Segobin, Shailendra
AU - Pitel, Anne-Lise
TI - Dissecting medial temporal lobe from diencephalic sub-volumes: The amnesia dichotomy revisited
T2 - Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)
J2 - Imaging Neurosci (Camb)
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/
VL - 4
SP - IMAG.a.1205
SN - 2837-6056
PB - MIT Press
DO - 10.1162/
UR - https://
LA - en
ER -
CSL-JSON
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