multiple sclerosis

Population: 54 papers with a page, 35 of them with their authors' code.

Sunday, 6 September 2026 (1 paper)

[1] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2026.104057 [paper, repository]

Tensor-derived diffusion MRI metrics and NODDI in multiple sclerosis classification.

Journal: NeuroImage. Clinical

Authors' code: Zenodo 20512670 (CC-BY-4.0)

Status: code verified

Wednesday, 26 August 2026 (1 paper)

[2] doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1805464 [paper, data]

Chronic low-grade inflammation, genetic susceptibility, and the risk of multiple sclerosis: a prospective cohort study.

Journal: Frontiers in immunology

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Friday, 21 August 2026 (1 paper)

[3] doi:10.1007/s00401-026-03062-x [paper]

Genetic subtypes of multiple sclerosis severity are uncoupled from inflammatory lesion burden.

Journal: Acta neuropathologica

Status: code on request

Wednesday, 19 August 2026 (1 paper)

[4] doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2026.106438 [paper]

Brain network biomarkers for diagnosis and clinical stratification in multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal study integrating individualised structural covariance MRI with high-density EEG.

Journal: EBioMedicine

Status: code on request

Friday, 14 August 2026 (1 paper)

[5] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.3390/ijms27167275 [paper, repository]

Integrative Multi-Omics Analysis of Multiple Sclerosis Reveals Cell-Type-Specific Regulatory Landscapes and Discordant Methylation-Expression Coupling.

Journal: International journal of molecular sciences

Authors' code: alperbulbul1/MS_Omics_Data_Analysis (MIT)

Status: code verified, 104 files readable, 40 matches

Thursday, 6 August 2026 (1 paper)

[6] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.3389/fbinf.2026.1832826 [paper, repository]

Spatial transcriptomics reveal heterogeneous cell‒cell interactions among brain regions in cuprizone model consistent with multiple sclerosis lesions.

Journal: Frontiers in bioinformatics

Authors' code: sunduanchen/Scissor (GPL-3.0)

Status: code verified, 20 files readable, 4 matches

Saturday, 1 August 2026 (2 papers)

[7] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1093/brain/awaf440 [paper, repository]

Cerebrospinal fluid-driven ependymal motile cilia defects are implicated in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: Brain : a journal of neurology

Authors' code: stratton-lab/Bigotte-2025-Cilia (GPL-3.0)

Status: code verified, 3 files readable, 3 matches

[8] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1002/pro.70695 [paper, repository]

MIF-MAPMS: Enhancing identification of myelin autoantigenic peptides in multiple sclerosis through multimodal information fusion.

Journal: Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society

Authors' code: lawankorn-m/MIF-MAPMS (no license)

Status: code verified, 6 files readable, 6 matches

Friday, 24 July 2026 (1 paper)

[9] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.3390/diseases14080268 [paper, repository]

Common Inflammatory Pathways Between Periodontal Disease and Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review.

Journal: Diseases (Basel, Switzerland)

Authors' code: OSF qmex2 (no license)

Status: code found, not verified yet

Wednesday, 22 July 2026 (1 paper)

[10] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1128/msystems.00416-26 [paper, repository]

Integrative multicohort analysis reveals consistent sex differences in gut microbiota of multiple sclerosis patients.

Journal: mSystems

Authors' code: IrSoler/cbl-metaanalysis-16SMS (no license), irsoler.shinyapps.io/metaanalisis_16s_ms (no license)

Status: code verified, 10 files readable, 7 matches

Friday, 17 July 2026 (1 paper)

[11] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.64898/2026.07.15.26357954 [paper, repository]

Portable Ultra-Low Field MRI Deep-Learning Algorithms for White Matter Lesion Segmentation Improve Accuracy and Reflect Clinical Disability in Multiple Sclerosis

Journal: medRxiv (preprint)

Authors' code: MIC-DKFZ/nnUNet (Apache-2.0)

Status: code verified, 225 files readable

Friday, 10 July 2026 (1 paper)

[12] doi:10.1186/s12951-026-04551-7 [paper, data]

The role of AI-assisted drug repurposing in neurological disorders: a systematic review of validation strategies, challenges and opportunities.

Journal: Journal of nanobiotechnology

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Thursday, 9 July 2026 (1 paper)

[13] doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1798798 [paper, data]

Mitochondrial microprotein MOCCI controls neuroinflammation by altering glial activation states.

Journal: Frontiers in immunology

Status: data only, 2 datasets cited

Monday, 22 June 2026 (2 papers)

[14] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1002/acn3.70458 [paper, repository]

The Multiple Sclerosis Severity Allele rs10191329<sup>A</sup> and Cognitive Function: A UK Biobank Study.

Journal: Annals of clinical and translational neurology

Authors' code: izimianiti/UKB-MS-severity-allele-cognition (no license)

Status: empty repository

[15] doi:10.1038/s41398-026-04214-z [paper]

Regulation of oligodendrocyte metabolism and myelination by acetyl-L-carnitine in a mouse model of post-weaning social isolation.

Journal: Translational psychiatry

Status: code on request

Wednesday, 17 June 2026 (1 paper)

[16] doi:10.1186/s12883-026-05085-z [paper, data]

The use of routinely collected structural neuroimaging to identify cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: BMC neurology

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Tuesday, 16 June 2026 (1 paper)

[17] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.3348/kjr.2026.0103 [paper, repository]

Deep Learning-Based Automated Detection and Burden Assessment of Paramagnetic Rim Lesions on Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis.

Journal: Korean journal of radiology

Authors' code: olnsnlyy/PRL_segmentation (no license)

Status: empty repository, 1 file readable

Thursday, 11 June 2026 (1 paper)

[18] doi:10.1162/imag.a.1251 [paper]

Detection of slowly expanding lesions in people with multiple sclerosis using MRI: A scoping review.

Journal: Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)

Status: code on request

Wednesday, 10 June 2026 (1 paper)

[19] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcag218 [paper, repository]

Magnetoencephalography biomarkers for assessing myelin content and neuronal function in acute optic neuritis.

Journal: Brain communications

Authors' code: y-bgx/optic-neuritis-meg-paper (no license)

Status: code verified, 5 files readable, 2 matches

Saturday, 6 June 2026 (1 paper)

[20] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2026.106324 [paper, repository]

Refined single-cell profiling captures a CCR5<sup>high</sup> CD4<sup>+</sup> cytotoxic T-cell precursor in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: EBioMedicine

Authors' code: YFWang-YvH/Refined-single-cell-profiling-captures-a-CCR5high-CD4-cytotoxic-T-cell-precursor-in-MS (no license)

Status: code verified, 7 files readable, 4 matches

Tuesday, 2 June 2026 (2 papers)

[21] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1007/s00415-026-13876-0 [paper, repository]

Functional connectivity dynamics of monoaminergic circuits related to fatigue in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: Journal of neurology

Authors' code: neuroimaging-mug/ms-volest (GPL-3.0), taabroeders/Recon_Dyn_MS (no license), marloesbet/fatigue_dynamics (no license)

Status: code verified, 15 files readable

[22] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1186/s12974-026-03895-z [paper, repository]

Multi-omics integration provides biological insight and prioritizes potential drug targets in multiple sclerosis progression.

Journal: Journal of neuroinflammation

Authors' code: Yuanjiang1110/MS-progression-drug-targets (no license)

Status: code verified, 7 files readable, 2 matches

Monday, 1 June 2026 (3 papers)

[23] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1002/nbm.70296 [paper, repository]

Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping of the Cervical Spinal Cord at 3T and Application to Multiple Sclerosis.

Journal: NMR in biomedicine

Authors' code: gitlab.inria.fr/amasson/longiseg4ms (no license)

Status: dead link

[24] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1186/s12880-026-02481-2 [paper, repository]

Deep learning-based neuroanatomical profiling reveals population-specific brain changes in multiple sclerosis: a large-scale Middle Eastern study.

Journal: BMC medical imaging

Authors' code: Mahdi-Bashiri/MS-DeepBrain-Study (MIT)

Status: code verified, 32 files readable, 23 matches

[25] doi:10.1002/hbm.70560 [paper, data]

Mitigating the Impact of MR Sequence Parameters: Increasing the Robustness of DL-Based Cortical Thickness Estimates.

Journal: Human brain mapping

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Thursday, 28 May 2026 (1 paper)

[26] doi:10.1186/s12911-026-03551-9 [paper, data]

A multi-sequence MRI integration framework using SwinUNETR-v2 for multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation.

Journal: BMC medical informatics and decision making

Status: data only, 3 datasets cited

Saturday, 23 May 2026 (1 paper)

[27] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2026.104007 [paper, repository]

A comparative study of deep learning for cortical lesion MRI segmentation with explainability analysis in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: NeuroImage. Clinical

Authors' code: Zenodo 3942042 (Apache-2.0), francescolr/ms-lesion-segmentation (Apache-2.0)

Status: code verified, 4 files readable

Thursday, 21 May 2026 (1 paper)

[28] doi:10.1038/s42255-026-01527-7 [paper, data]

The exercise hormone irisin has neuroprotective effects in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis.

Journal: Nature metabolism

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Monday, 11 May 2026 (1 paper)

[29] doi:10.1038/s41467-026-72639-7 [paper, data]

Neuregulin-1 facilitates myelin regeneration through microglia-mediated mechanisms in a mouse model of chronic demyelination.

Journal: Nature communications

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Sunday, 10 May 2026 (1 paper)

[30] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1038/s41467-026-70018-w [paper, repository]

Geometry of the cumulant series in diffusion MRI.

Journal: Nature communications

Authors' code: NYU-DiffusionMRI/RICE (no license), Zenodo 19698777 (CC-BY-4.0)

Status: code verified, 12 files readable, 5 matches

Friday, 8 May 2026 (1 paper)

[31] doi:10.1002/acn3.70418 [paper, data]

Association Between Motor Pathway Damage and Motor Deficit in Upper and Lower Limb in People With MS.

Journal: Annals of clinical and translational neurology

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Saturday, 2 May 2026 (3 papers)

[32] doi:10.1002/jmri.70345 [paper]

AI-Powered Gradient Echo Plural Contrast Imaging (AI-GEPCI)-A Comprehensive Neurological Protocol From a Single MRI Scan.

Journal: Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI

Status: code on request

[33] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1007/s00330-026-12577-6 [paper, repository]

Rule-based semi-automated method to segment black hole multiple sclerosis lesions on post-gadolinium 2D T1-weighted brain images.

Journal: European radiology

Authors' code: sbig/blackhole_segmentation (no license)

Status: code verified, 2 files readable

[34] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcag162 [paper, repository]

Disability profiles in progressive multiple sclerosis reflect pathology distribution, independent of clinical phenotype.

Journal: Brain communications

Authors' code: data-edu.github.io/tidylpa (no license), acit-lausanne/lesion-disconnectomics (CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0)

Status: code verified, 7 files readable, 2 matches

Friday, 1 May 2026 (1 paper)

[35] doi:10.3390/diagnostics16091379 [paper, data]

Handcrafted Versus Deep Feature Extraction Methods for MRI-Based Multiple Sclerosis Diagnosis.

Journal: Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Thursday, 30 April 2026 (1 paper)

[36] doi:10.3390/bioengineering13050523 [paper, data]

Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Based on Genetics to Predict Responses to Interferon-Beta Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis Patients.

Journal: Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)

Status: data only, 2 datasets cited

Monday, 27 April 2026 (1 paper)

[37] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1796427 [paper, repository]

Alpha-linolenic acid associations with disability and brain volume in multiple sclerosis: a brief replication report.

Journal: Frontiers in neurology

Authors' code: MaxKorbmacher/ALA (no license)

Status: code verified, 4 files readable, 5 matches

Friday, 24 April 2026 (1 paper)

[38] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1371/journal.pdig.0001374 [paper, repository]

Predicting multiple sclerosis from radiologically isolated syndrome using generative artificial intelligence.

Journal: PLOS digital health

Authors' code: Geodaisics-code/ScoRIS (MIT)

Status: empty repository, 2 files readable

Thursday, 23 April 2026 (1 paper)

[39] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1038/s41467-026-71803-3 [paper, repository]

Charting the transition from in vitro gliogenesis to the in vivo maturation of human glial progenitor cells transplanted into the hypomyelinated mouse brain.

Journal: Nature communications

Authors' code: CTNGoldmanLab/Glial_Chimera_Maturation (MIT)

Status: code verified, 34 files readable, 32 matches

Wednesday, 22 April 2026 (2 papers)

[40] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10414-w [paper, repository]

Focal white matter lesions drive grey matter inflammation and synapse loss.

Journal: Nature

Authors' code: Castelo-Branco-lab/Karadottir_DBiT_2025 (no license)

Status: code verified, 6 files readable, 10 matches

[41] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1162/netn.a.545 [paper, repository]

Structure-function multilayer network integration and cognition in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)

Authors' code: python.org (no license), networkx (no license), nkoub/multinetx (no license), multinetlab-amsterdam (no license)

Status: code verified, 18 files readable, 2 matches

Saturday, 18 April 2026 (2 papers)

[42] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1186/s12883-026-04898-2 [paper, repository]

Subclinical peripheral nerve demyelination without overt symptoms in a family with neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease harboring biallelic repeat expansions.

Journal: BMC neurology

Authors' code: PacificBiosciences/pb-CpG-tools (other)

Status: code verified, 27 files readable

[43] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcag129 [paper, repository]

Longitudinal changes of choroid plexus volumes and MRI ratios in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: Brain communications

Authors' code: treanus/KUL_NIS (MPL-2.0), Center-of-Imaging-Biomarker-Development/chp_seg (no license)

Status: code verified, 60 files readable, 1 match

Friday, 17 April 2026 (1 paper)

[44] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcag140 [paper, repository]

Motor tract lesion mapping from the brain to the lower spinal cord in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: exploring the association between lesion severity and functional consequences by limb.

Journal: Brain communications

Authors' code: gitlab.inria.fr/amasson/longiseg4ms (no license)

Status: dead link

Thursday, 16 April 2026 (1 paper)

[45] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1093/braincomms/fcag134 [paper, repository]

Neurophysiological, imaging and neurobiological markers of central fatigue in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: Brain communications

Authors' code: thomasyeolab/cbig (MIT)

Status: code verified, 2,000 files readable

Wednesday, 15 April 2026 (2 papers)

[46] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1136/jnnp-2025-335884 [paper, repository]

Diffusivity anisotropy signature of slowly expanding lesions predicts progression independent of relapse activity in multiple sclerosis.

Journal: Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry

Authors' code: MIC-DKFZ/nnUNet (Apache-2.0)

Status: code verified, 225 files readable

[47] doi:10.1016/j.isci.2026.115744 [paper]

Multiple sclerosis-associated HLA demarcates EBV-specific CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells with an exhausted and brain residency phenotype.

Journal: iScience

Status: code on request

Tuesday, 14 April 2026 (1 paper)

[48] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1038/s41597-026-07184-5 [paper, repository]

A Multiple Sclerosis MRI Dataset with Tri-Mask Annotations for Lesion Segmentation.

Journal: Scientific data

Authors' code: Mahdi-Bashiri/MS3SEG (MIT)

Status: code verified, 26 files readable, 17 matches

Friday, 10 April 2026 (1 paper)

[49] doi:10.3389/fphar.2026.1792674 [paper, data]

Enhanced therapeutic potential of paeoniflorin and vitamin B12 in intracerebropeduncle ethidium bromide-induced multiple sclerosis-like pathology.

Journal: Frontiers in pharmacology

Status: data only, 6 datasets cited

Wednesday, 8 April 2026 (1 paper)

[50] doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0343962 [paper, data]

Leprosy neuropathy and demyelinating impairment: How should we interpret this neurophysiological pattern?

Journal: PloS one

Status: data only, 1 dataset cited

Wednesday, 1 April 2026 (4 papers)

[51] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1002/hbm.70425 [paper, repository]

Brain Age Estimation on T2-FLAIR Scans for Application to Multiple Sclerosis.

Journal: Human brain mapping

Authors' code: jordan-colman/FLAIR-Brain-Age (MIT)

Status: code verified, 25 files readable, 2 matches

[52] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1371/journal.pdig.0001316 [paper, repository]

Reliability of a convolutional neural network in segmenting multiple sclerosis lesions from MRI: Impact of data augmentation, image modality and tolerance with U-Net architecture.

Journal: PLOS digital health

Authors' code: Zenodo 16211828 (CC-BY-4.0), adamhillingerszekely/unetbrainms (no license)

Status: code verified, 18 files readable

[53] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10310-3 [paper, repository]

DNA damage burden causes selective CUX2 neuron loss in neuroinflammation.

Journal: Nature

Authors' code: RowitchLab/Code_for_Cux2_Atf4_paper (no license)

Status: code verified, 14 files readable, 5 matches

[54] Code ↔ Paper doi:10.1177/20552173261448282 [paper, repository]

The constrained brain in multiple sclerosis: Cognitive impairment is related to network-specific coupling of structural and functional connectivity.

Journal: Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical

Authors' code: marloesbet/SC-FC (no license)

Status: dead link